Steam Boilers Module 15 Session 9 Flashcards
The temperature at which fuel oil will give off a vapor that will ignite readily when exposed to an open flame is its \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ point. A. Flash B. Fire C. Pour D. Viscosity
A. Flash
In order to determine the heating value of coal in Btu per pound, the ____________.
A. Proximate analysis is used
B. Ultimate analysis is used
C. Percentage of volatile matter is needed
D. Rank of coal is needed
C. Percentage of volatile matter is needed
The temperature at which fuel oil will give off a vapor that burns continuously is its \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ point. A. Flash B. Fire C. Pour D. Viscosity
B. Fire
Rank refers to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of the coal. A. Ash content B. Btu content C. Clinker formation D. Degree of hardness
D. Degree of hardness
Grade refers to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of the coal A. Size, heating value, and ash content B. Size only C. Clinker formation D. Degree of hardness
A. Size, heating value, and ash content
A proximate analysis of coal provides information regarding its \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ content. A. Moisture B. Oxygen C. Carbon D. Sulfur
A. Moisture
An ultimate analysis of coal provides information regarding \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A. Elements present in the coal B. Moisture content C. Volatile matter D. Fixed carbon and ash content
A. Elements present in the coal
Bituminous coal has a high \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ content A. Lignite B. Fixed carbon Q. Moisture D. Volatile
D. Volatile
Anthracite coal has a high \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ content. A. Lignite B. Carbon C. Moisture D. Volatile
B. Carbon
When the temperature of fuel oil is raised, its viscosity \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A. Remains the same B. Is raised C. Is lowered D. Cannot be affected by heat
C. Is lowered
The lowest temperature at which fuel oil will flow is its \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ point. A. Flash B Fire C. Pour D. Viscosity
C. Pour
Fuel oil with a low flash point would be ____________.
A. Desirable to use
B. Used only in high pressure plants
C. Used in either high or low pressure plants
D. Dangerous to use
D. Dangerous to use
Which type of coal is most likely to have problems with spontaneous combustion when being stockpiled? A. Lignite B. Anthracite C. Bituminous D. Anthracite stoker
C. Bituminous
Which type of fire extinguisher is the correct type to use on fuel oil fires? A. Foam or dry chemical B. Soda water C. Carbon tetrachloride D. Feedwater
A. Foam or dry chemical
Which weight of fuel oil must be heated to reach the required temperature for combustion? A. No. 2 B. No. 3 C. No. 6 D. No. 10
C. No. 6
Higher numbered fuel oils produce \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ lower numbered fuel oils. A. More Btu per gallon than B. Less Btu per gallon than C. The same amount of Btu as D. One-half the Btu of
A. More Btu per gallon than
Air that controls the rate of combustion is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ air. A. Control B. Excess C. Secondary D. Primary
D. Primary
Air that controls the combustion efficiency is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ air. A. Control B. Excess C. Secondary D. Primary
C. Secondary
Air supplied to the burner that is more than the theoretical amount needed to burn fuel is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ air. A. Control B. Excess C. Secondary D. Primary
B. Excess
Which type of combustion is when all fuel is burned using only the theoretical amount of air supplied? A. Complete B. Incomplete C. Perfect D. Theoretical
C. Perfect
Which type of combustion is when all the fuel is burned using the minimal amount of excess air? A. Complete B. Incomplete C. Perfect D. Theoretical
A. Complete
Gases of combustion that come in contact with the boiler heating surface before combustion is completed cause a(n) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A. Loss of draft B. Increase in chimney temperature C. Formation of soot and smoke D. Increase in heat transfer
C. Formation of soot and smoke
Air needed for the combustion of fuel is made up of approximately \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ % oxygen and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ % nitrogen. A. 80; 20 B. 21; 79 C. 50; 50 D.30; 70
B. 21; 79
Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the flue gas indicates \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A. Complete combustion B. Incomplete combustion C. A high chimney temperature D. Perfect combustion
A. Complete combustion
Carbon monoxide (CO) in the flue gas indicates \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A. Complete combustion B. Incomplete combustion C. A low chimney temperature D. Complete combustion
B. Incomplete combustion
The heating value of a fuel is expressed in \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. A. Specific Gravity B. Fire Point Units C. Viscosity D. British thermal units
D. British thermal units