Status epilepticus Flashcards
1
Q
What is status epilepticus?
A
Epileptic fits follow one after the other without regaining consciousness
2
Q
Convulsive status epilepticus
A
IV Lorazepam
Avoid IV Diazepam (causes thrombophlebitis)
3
Q
Non-convulsive status epilepticus - INCOMPLETE loss of awareness
A
Continue or restart usual oral antiepileptic drug.
4
Q
Non-convulsive status epilepticus - COMPLETE loss of awareness/failure to respond to oral AED
A
Treat same as convulsive status epilepticus
5
Q
Febrile convulsions
A
Seizures that occur when a child has a high fever.
Paracetamol (antipyretic)
If >5 minutes, treat the same as status epilepticus.
6
Q
Community - convulsive seizures or febrile seizures >5 minutes
A
- Diazepam rectal solution OR
- Midazolam oromucosal solution