Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

Descriptive Statistics

A

The concern of descriptive stats is to organize, describe, quantify and summarize a collection of actual observations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Inferential Statistics

A

Researchers generalize beyond actual observation. They make inferences from the sample involved in the research.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Frequency Distribution

A

its a representation on of how often each value occurs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mean

A

this the arithmetic average of the statistical data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Median

A

The Middle Value when observations are ordered.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mode

A

This is the number that occurs most frequent.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What the difference between Mean, Median and Mode ?

A

see cards 4,5,6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Bimodal

A

The data that has 2 modes are bimodal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Range

A

the smallest number in the distribution subtracted from the largest number.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Standard Diviation

A

This measures the DISTANCE of the score from the mean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Variance

A

This the Square of the standard deviation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Percentile

A

if you know how many STD away from the mean the score is then you can determine the percentile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Z-score

A

indicates the number of STDs your score is away from the mean

To determine the z-score subtract the mean distribution from your score and divide the difference by the STD

negative z-scores fall below the mean
Positive Z-scores fall above the mean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Normal distribution

A

Scores that fall within 68% and 98% they are within 1 and 2 STDs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Correlational Coefficient

A

The relationship that 2 or more variables has effect on its association by each other.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Positive Correlation

A

this means that the change in the value tends to be associated with change of another variable in the same direction.

17
Q

Negative Correlation

A

this means that the change in the value tends to be associated with change of another variable in the OPPOSITE direction.

18
Q

scatter plot

A

The graphical representation of correlated data .

19
Q

Factor analysis

A

Review With TUTOR.

20
Q

Significants test

A

This is a tool that researchers use to tell the significance of the test in trying to disprove different hypothesis

21
Q

Research Hypothesis/Alternative Hypothesis

A

This is supported by the DATA showing that other possibilities exist.

22
Q

Null Hypothesis

A

This is DATA inconsistent with the data collected

23
Q

Statistical Signifiants

A

When the NULL HYPOTHESIS is REJECTED this is where we can say that the test significant

24
Q

Alpha Level

A

.01 and .05 Review with TUTOR