Static Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a build up of static caused by?

A

friction

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2
Q

Cloth rubbing polythene rod?

A

-electrons move from cloth to rod

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3
Q

Explain how rubbing an acetate rod with a cloth causes the rod and cloth to become charged

A
  • friction
  • transfers electrons
  • cloth GAINS electrons becomes NEGATIVELY charged
  • rod loses electrons become POSITIVELY charged
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4
Q

What creates an electric field?

A

electric charges

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5
Q

How are sparks caused?

A
  • When there is a high pd between charged object and the earth
  • causes strong electric field between charged object and earthed object
  • electric field cause electrons In the air particles to be removed
  • current flows through air creating spark
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