Static Electricity Flashcards

1
Q

What happens when you rub two insulating materials against each other?

A

They become electrically charged. Negatively charged particles (electrons) move from one material to another.

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2
Q

The material that loses electrons becomes …… Charged?

A

Positevely

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3
Q

The material that gains electrons becomes ……. Charged?

A

Negatively

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4
Q

When plastic is charged by rubbing it with a cloth, it will ….. Small pieces of paper.

A

Attract

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5
Q

Why is a pc monitor usually covered in dust?

A

The dust is attracted to the static charges on the monitor.

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6
Q

Why wont a piece of copper get charged when rubbed with a cloth?

A

Because it is a conductor.

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7
Q

When you walk across a nylon carpet, you become negatively charged. Why do you receive an electric shock when you touch thr handle?

Because the electrons jump from …. To the ……

A

You to the handle

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8
Q

When refuelling a plane, to avoid a spark caused by a build up of static charge:

The refuelling tanker and the plane are both …..

A

Earthed

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9
Q

What are ions?

A

An atom that has lost or gained electrons.

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