Static Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is charge?

A

Charge is a fundamental property of certain subatomic particles in an atom. Positive and negative charge are like north and south poles on a magnet.

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2
Q

What are the two types of charge called?

A

The two types of charge are called positive and negative charge.

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3
Q

What is something without positive or negative charge called?

A

Anything without a charge is called neutral.

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4
Q

Complete this sentence:

Opposite charges… Attract/ repel. Like charges… Attract/repel.

A

Opposite charges attract and like charges repel.

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5
Q

Do all charges attract neutral charges?

A

All charged object’s attract neutral objects.

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6
Q

If an object has too many electrons in it, it is negatively charged. True or false?

A

True, if an object has too many electrons it is negatively charged because the type of charge that generally moves into a negative charge are electrons.

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7
Q

What is another word for voltage?

A

Another word for voltage is potential difference.

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8
Q

If charges can be separated, it is said that potential difference, voltage, exists between the charges
Is this true or false

A

It is true. If charges can be separated, it is said that a potential difference exist between the charges. When this happens current can flow. This is the basis for all the electricity.

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9
Q

What is the Van de Graaf generator?

A

A Van de Graaf generator is a device which separates charges using friction. It is a moving belt to move negative charges on top of the dome.

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