States of matter Flashcards

1
Q

Solid

A

Vibrate in a fixed position
Highest density
Fixed volume
Regular arragement
Lowest kinetic energy
Strong forces of attraction to hold the particles close together

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2
Q

Liquid

A

Arranged randomly
The forces of attractions are weaker
Particles move past/around each other
Irregular arrangements
kinetic energy, lower than gas and higher than solid
Move in random directions at slow speed
High density

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3
Q

Gas

A

Arranged randomly
Travel in random directions at high speeds
Particles have the highest kinetic energy
Almost no forces of attraction
Low density

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4
Q

Describe physical changes

A

Do not make new substance
Mass is not conserved
Easily reversible (state changes)

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5
Q

What is density add equation

A

Density is how much mass a substance has per unit of its volume

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