State Civilizations– Ancient Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

Egyptian civilization flourished along the ____ river valley, where annual _____ deposited rich silt creating _____ soil well suited for farming.

A

Nile, flooding, fertile

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2
Q

True or false? Egypt and Mesopotamia traded and exchanged artifacts.

A

True

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3
Q

Describe the Predynastic period of Ancient Egypt.

A

Characterized by larger, more permanent settlements and increasing complexity. Many cheifdoms fought over leadership.

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4
Q

Describe the Dynastic period of Egypt.

A

Unification of Egypt under the rule of King Narmer

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5
Q

What is the system of writing and reading of Ancient Egypt called?

A

Hieroglyphics

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6
Q

What is the Rosetta Stone and it’s importance?

A

Allowed scholar to decipher hieroglyphics because it has the same text written in Hieroglyphics, Demotic, and Greek

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7
Q

What is the name of the first Egyptian pyramid and how was it created?

A

Djoser’s pyramid; mudbrick rectangular tombs called Mastabas were added to

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8
Q

Which Pharoh was the Great Pyramid built for?

A

Khufu

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9
Q

Khufu’s son, ______, built a slightly _____ pyramid and carved the earliest _______.

A

Khafre, smaller, sphinx

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10
Q

What is the Valley of the Kings?

A

The New Kingdom Cemetery where rulers buried were hidden in chambers cut into cliffs

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11
Q

What is King Tut’s famous tomb called?

A

KV62

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