STATE Flashcards
1
Q
order and authority
A
- disciplinery rather than progressive role
- aim is to provide order security and authority
- state precedes society
- all rights dependant on law and order which only state can provide
2
Q
organic origins
A
- sceptical abt states that arise quickly
- should emerge in response to humanity’s needs
- uncodifed consitiution
3
Q
ruling class
A
- natural and preferred
- believes in a class born and trained to rule the state
4
Q
nation state
A
- state based on nationhood, nation is a mega community
- nation and state intertwined
- state defines nation, hence importance of leaders
- patriotism, distain for EU
5
Q
hobbes view
A
- state arises contractually from individuals who seek order and security
- must be autocratic
6
Q
burke view
A
- arises organically
- should be driven by a hereditary elite taught to rule in interests of all
7
Q
oakeshott view
A
- should be guided by tradition and practical concerns
- pragmatism not dogmatism
8
Q
rand view
A
- should only have control over law order and national security
- negative liberty
9
Q
disagreements between strands
A
TRAD CON - political power should be wielded by those born to rule. natural ruling class. pragmatic about extent of state and prepared to enlarge it in name of social stability (one nation)
NEW RIGHT - want to roll back frontiers of state to advance individual freedom and reverse dependency culture. hostile to aristocratic rule, fear they have too much stake in status quo so are reluctant change