KEY THINKERS Flashcards

1
Q

EDMUND BURKE

A
  • reflections on the revolution in france 1790
  • whip mp
  • defined conservative thought
  • stressed fallibility of men and tendency to fail
  • denounced fallibility of man
  • state based on fact and experience
  • plant theory
  • little platoons
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2
Q

THOMAS HOBBES

A
  • leviathan 1651
  • conservative but linked to liberal
  • very sceptical about HN
  • state of nature theory
  • man agreed to contract of state
  • autocratic only way to be safe, dispersed power equals conflict
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3
Q

MICHAEL OAKESHOTT

A
  • on being conservative 1962
  • focuses on human imperfection NOT pessimism
  • fallible not terrible, imperfect not immoral
  • ideal society impossible
  • argued soc and lib view of how society should be created frustration
  • nautical metaphor
  • state ‘prevent bad rather than create good’ (new right called this lazy)
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4
Q

AYN RAND

A
  • atlas shrugged 1957
  • talented people are heart of society
  • objectivism and atomism
  • laissez faire capitalism
  • supports right to choose in abortion homo
  • free markets needs parameters of small state
  • liberty impossible without order and security
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