KEY THINKERS Flashcards
1
Q
EDMUND BURKE
A
- reflections on the revolution in france 1790
- whip mp
- defined conservative thought
- stressed fallibility of men and tendency to fail
- denounced fallibility of man
- state based on fact and experience
- plant theory
- little platoons
2
Q
THOMAS HOBBES
A
- leviathan 1651
- conservative but linked to liberal
- very sceptical about HN
- state of nature theory
- man agreed to contract of state
- autocratic only way to be safe, dispersed power equals conflict
3
Q
MICHAEL OAKESHOTT
A
- on being conservative 1962
- focuses on human imperfection NOT pessimism
- fallible not terrible, imperfect not immoral
- ideal society impossible
- argued soc and lib view of how society should be created frustration
- nautical metaphor
- state ‘prevent bad rather than create good’ (new right called this lazy)
4
Q
AYN RAND
A
- atlas shrugged 1957
- talented people are heart of society
- objectivism and atomism
- laissez faire capitalism
- supports right to choose in abortion homo
- free markets needs parameters of small state
- liberty impossible without order and security