Starting A Business Flashcards

1
Q

Founder of Baby Think It Over

A

Mary and Rick Jurmain

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2
Q

Nature of Business

A

Innovation, Running a Business, Risk-taking

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3
Q

What is Innovation?

A

offering a new product, applying a new technique or technology, opening a new market, or developing a new form of organization for the purpose of producing or enhancing a product

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4
Q

What does running a business mean?

A

combining resources to produce goods or services.

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5
Q

What does risk-taking mean?

A

the outcome of the entrepreneurial venture can’t be known and Entrepreneurs, therefore, are always working under a certain degree of uncertainty

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6
Q

Why should you start your own business?

A

To be your own boss, to accommodate your desired lifestyle, to achieve financial independence, to enjoy creative freedom, and to use your skills and knowledge

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7
Q

What is Crowd-funding?

A

A means of raising capital by using crowdfunding platforms to attract investors. Entrepreneurs might offer a token of appreciation or ownership stakes in exchange for a substantial enough investment.

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8
Q

What are angel investors?

A

Affluent investors that provide capital for start-ups in exchange for an ownership position in the company. Its goal is to help aspiring businesses.

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9
Q

What are venture capital firms?

A

Also invest in companies in exchange for an ownership position. However, they highly expect to make a return of money than angel investors.

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10
Q

Difference of Entrepreneur to a Small Business Owner?

A

Entrepreneurs are innovators who start companies to create new and improved products and strive to grow and meet customer’s expectations, while small business owners do not intend to be innovative and to expand.

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11
Q

What is a Small Business?

A

It is an independently owned and operated business, that exerts little influence in its industry and has fewer than 500 employees.

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12
Q

Why are Small Businesses Important?

A

they create jobs, spark innovation and provide opportunities for many people, including women and minorities to achieve financial success and independence.

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13
Q

Why do small businesses create jobs?

A

Small businesses have a higher chance to contract and to expand therefore frequent hiring and firing are evident.

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14
Q

Why do small businesses innovate more?

A

Small businesses tend to have more patents for their employees and are more focused in a certain product or service. They offer an environment that appeals to individuals with the talent to invent new products or improve the way things are.

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15
Q

Why do small businesses provide opportunities for women and minorities?

A

Small businesses are portals for everyone to enter the economic stream. Women and minorities are now able to achieve financial success and independence through running a small business.

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16
Q

What is an Industry?

A

It is a group of companies that compete with one another in selling similar products.

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17
Q

Why do some are afraid to do business (Money)?

A

Because without money, you could not go further.

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18
Q

Why do some are afraid to do business (Security)?

A

Some are afraid to sacrifice their steady income in exchange for running a business that is not secured to generate income

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19
Q

Why do some are afraid to do business (Competition)?

A

A lot of people don’t know how to distinguish business ideas from similar ideas.

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20
Q

Why do some are afraid to do business (Lack of ideas)?

A

Some do not know what kind of business to get into.

21
Q

What are the two sectors of industry?

A

Goods-producing sector and service-producing sector

22
Q

What does the goods-producing sector mean?

A

it includes businesses that provide tangible goods like manufacturing, construction, mining, etc.

23
Q

What does the service-producing sector mean?

A

it includes businesses that provide services but don’t make tangible goods like wholesalers, retailers, finance, recreation, etc.

24
Q

What is a retailer?

A

A business that buys goods from other firms and sells them to consumers.

25
Q

What is a wholesaler?

A

A business that buys goods from other firms to sell them to retails or use them for itself.

26
Q

What are the advantages of small business ownership?

A

Independence, Lifestyle, Financial Rewards, Learning Opportunities, and Creative freedom and personal satisfaction

27
Q

Why independence is an advantage?

A

You are your own boss. You get to decide what to do to your business to achieve success.

28
Q

Why lifestyle is an advantage?

A

You are in charge of your business, therefore, you can manage where and when to work.

29
Q

Why financial rewards are advantages?

A

Although having great risk in running a business, you are able to get more income than being employed by others. You are able to benefit from how hard you work.

30
Q

Why learning opportunity is an advantage?

A

You are involved in all aspects of the business, creating opportunities for you to understand various business functions.

31
Q

Why creative freedom and personal satisfaction are advantages?

A

You’ll be able to work in a field you enjoy, to put your skills and knowledge to use, to implement your own ideas, to see your business grow, and to work directly with customers.

32
Q

What are the disadvantages of small business ownership?

A

Financial risk, Stress, Time-commitment, and undesirable duties

33
Q

Why financial risk is a disadvantage?

A

You might need to commit most of your savings or to get a loan and income is not guaranteed.

34
Q

Why stress is a disadvantage?

A

As a business owner, you encounter a bewildering array of problems like employees, bills, competition, equipment breakdowns.

35
Q

Why time-commitment is a disadvantage?

A

Running a business is extremely time-consuming. You are unable to take vacations and it is difficult to get away from your business because of the modern technology.

36
Q

Why undesirable duties are disadvantages?

A

You are responsible for everything in your business therefore you are tasked to do certain things unwillingly like firing employees.

37
Q

What is a business plan?

A

a document that identifies the goals of a business and how these goals are to be achieved.

38
Q

What is financing?

A

It is the resources needed to start your business

39
Q

What are the ownership options?

A

Starting from scratch, Buying an existing business, and getting a franchise

40
Q

What does Starting from scratch mean?

A

It means creating your own products or services, securing your own location, hiring your employees, and building your reputation.

41
Q

What does Buying an existing business mean?

A

It means buying a business that already has its own products or services, customers, location, active suppliers, and trained employees. However, you could not test the business before buying it.

42
Q

What does getting a franchise mean?

A

It means that a franchiser grants a franchisee the right to use their brand name and sell their products or services. It requires a high amount of investment due to accompanying fees and the franchisee is bound to the franchise agreement or the franchiser’s rule.

43
Q

Why do businesses fail?

A

Bad Business Idea, Cash Problems, Managerial Inexperience and incompetence, lack of customer focus, and Inability to handle growth.

44
Q

What is sole-proprietorship?

A

It is a business that is owned by one person with profits earned taxed as personal income. It has unlimited liabilities, the owner is personally liable for the debts of the business and can be dissolved once the owner dies.

45
Q

What is a partnership?

A

It is a business that is formed by 2 or more people called partners with an agreement to put up a business to share profit. It has unlimited liability, and can still run even though a partner dies. Its partners can share decision-making, profit, and liabilities.

46
Q

What are the two types of partnership?

A

General partnership and Limited Partnership

47
Q

What is a corporation?

A

It is a legal entity that is entirely separate from its owners, incorporators and shareholders. It can enter into binding contracts, can sue and be sued, and be taxed. It has limited liability, greater access to financial resources, specialized management, and continuity. Although, it has double taxation, agency problem, and incorporation expenses and regulations.

48
Q

What is a cooperative?

A

It is a business owned and controlled by those who use its services. Cooperative is a joint group of individuals and firms to market products, purchase supplise, and provide services for its members.

49
Q

What is a not-for-profit corporation?

A

It is an organization formed to serve some public purpose.