Standard Unit of Measure Flashcards

1
Q

Powers of Ten

A

system used to express large and small numbers

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2
Q

Decimal System

A

numbers to the right are called decimal numbers

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3
Q

English System

A

aka British Commonwealth, based on ft, lb, and s

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4
Q

CGS System

A

small-scale measurements

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5
Q

MKS Sysem

A

large-scale measuements

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6
Q

SI Units

A

extension of the MKS System

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7
Q

Fundamental Units of Measurements

A

mass, length, and time

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8
Q

Length

A

distance for extent of space

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9
Q

Meter

A

1.65*10^6

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10
Q

Mass

A

quantity of matter in a body

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11
Q

Time

A

cesium 133 atom

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12
Q

Density

A

mass per unit volume, kg/m^3

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13
Q

Temperatue

A

0C, 32F= freezing point of water, 100C, 212F= boiling point of water

C=5/9(F-32)
F=9/5*C+32

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14
Q

Base Units

A

meter=length
liter=volume
gram=mass

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15
Q

7 Base SI Units

A
meter=m
kilogram=kg
second=s
ampere=A
kelvin=K
mole=mol
candela=cd
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16
Q

Ampere

A

measure of electric current

17
Q

Kelvin

A

absolute zero, extension of Celsius

18
Q

Mole

A

contains as many elemental entities

19
Q

Candela

A

luminous intensity

20
Q

Derived SI Units

A

newton, joule, watt

21
Q

Newton

A

unit of force

22
Q

Joule

A

unit of energy

23
Q

Watt

A

unit of power