Standard 5 Youth Flashcards
Discussion on local youth strategies and potential resolutions available
to YAS
Family group conferences.
Meetings facilitated by police for both families of offender and victim.
Te Pai Oranga Rangatahi?
Section 214 Oranga Tamariki Act 1989
Cannot arrest a child or young person pursuant to that power unless:
(i)
ASSURING the APPEARANCE of the child or young person before the COURT; or
(ii)
PREVENTING FURTHER OFFENCES; or
(iii)
PREVENTING the loss or destruction of EVIDENCE, or PREVENTING INTERFERENCE with WITNESSES; and
(b)
where SUMMONS NOT PRACTICABLE.
Doesn’t apply to 14 year + offences (cat 3 or 4)
Exceptions to section 214
14 year + offences (cat 3 or 4)
when in breach of bail
IF:
3rd subsequent breach.
Reporting requirements
Within 3 days to the commissioner (through Ten one notifications)
Grounds for opposing bail (Youth)
Must have been previously imprisoned or charged with serious offending.
S42 OTA 1989
Search without warrant
RGTB critically necessary to PROTECT a child from INJURY OR DEATH
ENTER and SERCH
REMOVE or DETAIN the child
PLACE in care of OT
S48 OTA 1989
Unaccompanied children and young persons
In a situation in which the child’s or young person’s PHYSICAL OR MENTAL HEALTH is being, or is likely to be, IMPAIRED
Deliver to parent or guardian
Or
If no consent or not available then deliver to OT
S208 (a) & (h) OTA 1989
Principles
(a) that, UNLESS PUBLIC INTEREST REQUIRES otherwise, CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS SHOULD NOT be instituted against a child or young person IF there is an ALTERNATIVE RESOLUTION.
(H) that the VULNERABILITY of children and young persons ENTITLES a child SPECIAL PROTECTION DURING any investigation relating to an offence by that child or young person.
S215 OTA 1989
Child or young person to be informed of rights before questioned by enforcement officer.
IF NOT UNDER ARREST
-If refuses to give details for summons can be arrested.
-Only accompany and speak with consent, can be withdrawn at any time.
-Entitled to nominated person
None of the above applies if under arrest.
S221 OTA 1989
Admissibility of statements made by children and young persons
Nothing stated is admissible unless given rights in a manner they can understand.
Spontaneous admissions before reasonable opportunity to give rights are OK
S222 OTA 1989
Nominated person
(a)
Parent or Guardian
(b)
An adult member of the family
(c)
Any other adult selected by the child or young person:
(d)
if the child or young person refuses or fails to nominate any person referred to in any of paragraphs (a) to (c), any adult (not being an enforcement officer) nominated for the purpose by an enforcement officer.
S229 OTA 1989
Parents or guardians or other persons to be informed where child or young person is if taken for questioning/arrest.
Entitled to visit. Should be explained the child’s rigths.