Stains & Media Flashcards
Giemsa
differential stain
Chlamydia Borrelia Rickettsiae Trypanosomes Plasmodium
PAS
stains glycogen, mucopolysaccharides
Ziehl-Neelson (carbol fuschin)
acid-fast organisms
Nocardia
Mycobacterium
India Ink
capsule
Cryptococcus neoformans
(mucicarmine - red thick polysaccharide)
Silver Stain
fungi, Legionella, H. pylori
Haemophilus influenzae
chocolate agar with factors V (NAD+) and X (hematin)
Neisseria
thayer-martin/VPN media
vancomycin: inhibits Gr(+)
polymixin: inhibits Gr(-), except Neisseria
nystatin: inhibits fungi
Bordetella pertussis
bordet-gengou (potato) agar
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Tellurite plate, Löffler’s media
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Löwenstein-Jensen agar
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Eaton’s agar
Lactose-fermenting enterics
pink colonies on MacConkey’s agar
Legionella
buffered charcoal yeast extract agar with cysteine and iron
Fungi
Sabouraud’s agar
MacConkey
isolates Gr(-) bile salts inhibits Gr(+)