Staging - Nasopharynx Flashcards
T0
No tumor identified, but EBV + cervical node
Carcinoma in situ
Tis
T1
Confined to nasopharynx or extends to oropharynx and/or nasal cavity w/o parapharyngeal involvement
T2
Extends to parapharyngeal space and/or adjacent soft tissue (eg. medial/lateral pterygoid, prevertebral muscles)
T3
Infiltrates bony structures of skull base, cervical vertebra, pterygoid structures, and/or paranasal sinuses
T4
Intracranial extension, involvement of cranial nerves, hypopharynx, orbit, and parotid gland/or soft tissue involvement beyond the lateral surface of lateral pterygoid
N1
unilateral cervical lymph node, or unilateral/bilateral retropharyngeal node(s), < 6 cm in greatest dimension and above the caudal border of the cricoid cartilage
N2
bilateral cervical lymph nodes, < 6 cm in greatest dimension and above the caudal border of the cricoid cartilage
N3
unilateral or bilateral cervical lymph nodes, larger than 6 cm in the greatest dimension and above the caudal border of the cricoid cartilage