Background Flashcards
What is the incidence/prevalence of nasopharynx cancer?
86K cases with 55K deaths annually world-wide
Marked geographical variation with incidence rate of 0.5-2 per 100K in the US and Western Europe, however, in endemic regions it’s 25 per 100K
Estimated 3-4K deaths in the US annually
What are the 5 yr survival of nasopharynx ca?
38% - 72% (Stage I-IV) per SEER data
What are the typical demographics for nasopharynx ca?
Median age of 55, endemic to Southern China, common in N. Africa and Middle East
Risk factors of nasopharynx ca?
Endemic regions, Male sex (RR 2-3), EBV, and preserved and smoked foods, smoking, alcohol
What is the incidence/prevalence of sinonasal cancer?
Incidence/prevalence is 0.56 per 100K, estimated 2000 cases per year in the US annually, nasal cavity and maxillary sinus most common
What are the 5 yr survival of sinonasal ca?
35% - 63% (Stage I-IV) per SEER data
What are the typical demographics for sinonasal ca?
Median age of 50-60, higher incidence in Japan and South Africa
Risk factors of sinonasal ca?
Male sex, environmental/occupational exposure (eg. wood dusts, glues, adhesives), smoking HPV, retinoblastoma