Staging Grading Flashcards

1
Q

How much the cells appear different from their original form. Healthy cells are well differentiated; cancer cells are poorly differentiated.

A

Dedifferentiation (anaplasia)

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2
Q

A measure of the cancer’s severity.

A

Grading

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3
Q

Means of determining the size and spread of the cancer from its original site.

A

Staging

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4
Q

Staging determined by various diagnostic techniques.

A

Clinical Staging

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5
Q

If determined by the pathologist’s report its called.

A

Pathologic Staging

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6
Q

T stands for the size of the tumor, N stands for the number of lymph nodes positive for cancer, and M stands for the presence of distant metastasis.

A

TNM staging

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7
Q

If cancer cells appear only at the original site and have not invaded the organ of origin.

A

Carcinoma in situ (CIS)

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8
Q

Cancer that begins in an organ.

A

Primary Tumor

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9
Q

When a cancer spreads to another site in the body from that primary tumor, the new tumor is referred to as.

A

Secondary or Metastatic

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