Stage 12 All Flashcards

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0
Q

Cinis

A

Ash

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1
Q

Amittit: amisit

A

Loses

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2
Q

Complet: completevit

A

Fills

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3
Q

Custodit: custodivit.

A

Guards

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4
Q

Densus

A

Thick

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5
Q

Epistula

A

Letter

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6
Q

Flamma

A

Flame

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7
Q

Fortiter

A

Bravely

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8
Q

Frustra

A

In vain

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9
Q

Fugit:fugit

A

Runs away

Flees

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10
Q

Fundus

A

Farm

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11
Q

Iacet: iacuit

A

Lies

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12
Q

Iam

A

Now

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13
Q

Igitur

A

Therefor

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14
Q

Incidit: incidit

A

Falls

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15
Q

Mirabilis

A

Marvelous
Strange
Wonderful

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16
Q

Mittit: misit

A

Sends

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17
Q

Mons

A

Mountain

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18
Q

Nubes

A

Cloud

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19
Q

Optime

A

Very well

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20
Q

Paene

A

Nearly

Almost

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21
Q

Sentit: sensit

A

Feels

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22
Q

Tandem

A

At last

23
Q

Templum

A

Temple

24
Q

Terra

A

Ground

Land

25
Q

Timet: timuit

A

Is afraid

Fears

26
Q

Complement

A

To complete

Complet: completevit

27
Q

Flammable

A

Combustible

Flamma

28
Q

Terrestrial

A

Earthy

Terra

29
Q

Timorous

A

Timid
Shy
Timet: timuit

30
Q

Massive

A

Note or letter

Mittet:misit

31
Q

On what day in ad 79 did mt Vesuvius erupt

A

August 24

32
Q

Why was the eruption unexpected

A

It had been inactive for many years

33
Q

What specifically happened to Herculaneum

A

Mud swallowed whole city

34
Q

What specifically happened to Pompeii

A

Hot stones and ash fell buying everything 15-20 ft deep

35
Q

What did most people do why?

A

Fled to countryside with a few possessions because of the memory of the last earthquake

36
Q

What happened to those who stayed

A

They died buried in their homes suffocated by fumes

37
Q

What did the area look like on August 26 ad 79

A

Whole thing was a desert of white ash

38
Q

What did survivors try to do

A

Salvage what they could

39
Q

What happened to the former residents

A

They dug down to their houses

40
Q

What eventually happened to the site

A

It was abandoned and forgotten

41
Q

What was known about Pompeii in the Middle Ages

A

Knew of not where it was

42
Q

When were the first remains found, by who , what was he doing

A

1594 by Fontana when buildings water channel

43
Q

What did Fontana think he found

A

Villa belonged to pompeius

44
Q

Who was Charles iii what did he have to do with the site

A

Was king of Naples and he was looking for treasure in it

45
Q

In what year did excavators finally realize that they were exploring the lost city of Pompeii

A

1763

46
Q

Why were excavations more difficult in Herculaneum

A

Volcanic mud had turned to hard rock and it was forty meters thick

47
Q

How did excavation methods improve over time

A

Made it so things were preserved

48
Q

What kind of objects were sent to the national museum in Naples

A

Fragile and precious things

49
Q

What happened to the test of the objects

A

Kept were it was found

50
Q

When archaeologists find a hollow space in ash what do they fill it with and what is result

A

Pores liquid plaster and they had a copy of the original

51
Q

As a result of this process what remains have been discovered

A

Doors shutters human and animal bodies

52
Q

What is the difference in objects found at Herculaneum compare to those found at Pompeii why?

A

Perishable objects survive intact cause of the solidified mud

53
Q

How much of Pompeii has been excavated Herculaneum

A

69% (3/5) and significantly less than Pompeii

54
Q

What is the amazing fact about the new houses that are found

A

Everything is preserved just as it was left at the time

55
Q

Find what in Pompeii and what in Herculaneum

A

Casts in Pompeii

Skeletons in Herculaneum