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TOEFL > Stack 7 > Flashcards

Stack 7 Flashcards

1
Q

scorch

A

n. 烧焦,枯黄vt.vi. 烧焦,拷焦,(使)枯萎,讽刺

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2
Q

puddle

A

n. 水池,地上积水,水坑,胶土vt. 搅浊vi. 搅泥浆,在泥污中打滚,

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3
Q

scornful

A

a. 轻蔑的

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4
Q

scout

A

n. 守候,侦察,侦察机,侦察员,搜索vi. 守候,侦察,巡视,嘲笑vt. 侦察,跟踪,嘲弄,监视

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5
Q

scrap

A

n.碎片,残余物,些微,吵架,铁屑,片断vt. 扔弃,敲碎,拆毁vi. 互相殴打a. 零碎的,废弃的

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6
Q

scratch

A

n. 抓痕,搔,抓,擦伤,刮擦声,乱写,未中的一击,起跑线,零vt. 搔,抓,挖出,擦,勾抹掉,乱涂,刮vi. 搔,抓,发刮擦声,勉强糊口a. 碰巧的,凑合的,打草稿用的

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7
Q

screen

A

n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风,筛子,屏蔽,掩蔽物vt. 掩蔽,放映,拍摄,甄别,筛,掩护vi. 拍电影

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8
Q

scruple

A

n. 踌躇,犹豫,微量vi. 踌躇,有顾忌

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9
Q

scrupulous

A

a. 小心谨慎的,细心的

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10
Q

scrutinize

A

vt. 1 细察,详审2 仔细打量,端详

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11
Q

sculpture

A

n. 雕刻,雕塑vt. 雕刻,雕塑vi. 当雕刻师

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12
Q

sear

A

a. 枯萎的,烤焦的vt. 烤焦,使枯萎vi. 凋谢,干枯

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13
Q

seasoning

A

n. 1 a. (U) 调味b. (C) 调味品,佐料,香辣调味料2 (C) 增添趣味的东西3 (U) (木材等的) 干燥

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14
Q

seclusion

A

n. 隔离,孤立,隐退

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15
Q

secrete

A

vt. 隐秘,隐藏,隐匿,分泌

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16
Q

secretion

A

n. 分泌,分泌物,分泌液

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17
Q

sedate

A

a. 沉着的,镇静的,安静的vt. 给…服镇静剂

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18
Q

sediment

A

n. 沉淀物,沉积

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19
Q

seemingly

A

adv. 1 表面上,外表上2 [修饰整句]看起来 (显然)

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20
Q

segment

A

n. 片段,部分,分节vt.vi. 分割,分裂n. 段

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21
Q

segregate

A

a. 分离的,被隔离的vi. 分离,隔离,分凝vt. 使分离,使隔离

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22
Q

seize

A

vt. 抓住,逮捕,俘获,掌握,扣押vi. 突然抓住,利用

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23
Q

selection

A

n. 选择,选文,选品

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24
Q

selfish

A

a. 自私的,利己主义的,自我中心的

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25
Q

semester

A

n. 学期

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26
Q

sensible

A

a. 有感觉的,有判断力的,明智的

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27
Q

sensitive

A

a. 敏感的,易感的,灵敏的,感光的

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28
Q

sensuous

A

a. 感觉上的,给人美感的

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29
Q

sentimental

A

a. 感伤性的,感情脆弱的

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30
Q

sequence

A

n. 序列,继起的事,次序,连续,顺序vt. 按顺序排好n. 顺序

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31
Q

serene

A

a. 宁静的,沉着的,安详的,晴朗的n. 晴朗,平静

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32
Q

serenity

A

n. 宁静,沉着,晴朗

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33
Q

serious

A

a. 严肃的,认真的,重要的,严重的

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34
Q

sermon

A

n. 说教,训诫,布道

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35
Q

session

A

n. 期间,开庭期,会议,学期

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36
Q

sever

A

vt. 切断,脱离,分开,中断,断绝,使分离vi. 断,裂开,被分开

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37
Q

severe

A

a. 严格的,凶猛的,严肃的,朴素的,严厉的,严重的

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38
Q

shabby

A

a. 衣衫褴褛的,不体面的,卑鄙的,吝啬的,破旧的

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39
Q

shackle

A

n. 桎梏,束缚物vt. 加桎梏,加枷锁,束缚

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40
Q

shade

A

n. 荫,阴暗,荫凉处,遮光物,灯罩,些微,浓淡,帘vi. 渐变vt. 使阴暗,使渐变,遮蔽,微减n. 底纹

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41
Q

shaft

A

n.轴,箭杆,矛,杆状物vt. 装杆于,利用

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42
Q

shake

A

n. 摇动,震动vt. 摇动,动摇,使震动,挥舞vi. 震动,发抖,动摇

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43
Q

sallow

A

a. 灰色的,苍白的,气色不好的vt.vi. (使)成菜色n. 柳属植物,柳枝

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44
Q

shameless

A

a. 不知羞耻的

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45
Q

sharpen

A

vt. 使尖锐,使敏捷,加重,使剧烈vi. 尖锐化,变锋利

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46
Q

shatter

A

n. 碎片,粉碎,落叶,乱七八糟的状态vt. 打碎,使散开,粉碎,破坏vi. 粉碎,损坏,落叶

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47
Q

shear

A

n. 修剪,剪下的东西,羊的一岁,大剪刀,切,剪,切变vt. 修剪,割,砍,切,剥夺vi. 剪,修剪,剪羊毛,切断

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48
Q

sheathe

A

vt. 插入鞘,覆盖

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49
Q

sheer

A

a. 绝对的,全然的,彻底的,峻峭的,透明的,纯粹的vi. 躲开,躲避,偏航,vt. 使避开,使偏航ad. 完全,全然,峻峭n. 偏航

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50
Q

shield

A

n. 盾,防卫物vt. 保护,遮蔽,避开,挡开,庇护vi. 起保护作用

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51
Q

shipment

A

n. 装船,出货

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52
Q

shove

A

n. 推,挤vt. 推挤,猛推,强使vi. 推

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53
Q

shrewd

A

a. 精明的,锐利的,厉害的,机灵的,剧烈的

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54
Q

shrink

A

n. 收缩,萎缩,畏缩vi. 收缩,退缩,畏缩,缩小,萎缩vt. 使收缩,使缩小

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55
Q

shuffle

A

n. 拖着脚走,曳步,洗纸牌,蒙混vt.vi. 拖曳,搅乱,洗牌,推诿,慢吞吞地走

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56
Q

shun

A

vt. 避开,规避,避免

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57
Q

shy

A

n. 惊跳,惊避a. 胆怯的,畏缩的,怀疑的,羞怯的vi. 惊跳,乱投,避开,厌恶vt. 乱投,乱掷

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58
Q

sick

A

n. 病人a. 不舒服,有病的,恶心的,病态的,渴望的,厌恶的vt. 呕吐,使狗去攻击

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59
Q

sicken

A

vt. 患病,使厌倦,使恶心vi. 生病,作呕

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60
Q

siege

A

n. 包围,围攻,再三的努力vt. 包围,围攻

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61
Q

sigh

A

n. 叹息vi. 叹息,渴望vt. 叹息着说

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62
Q

significant

A

a. 重要的,有含义的,非偶然的,有效的,暗示的

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63
Q

signify

A

vt. 象征,预示vi. 要紧

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64
Q

silica

A

n. 硅石,无水硅酸,硅土

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65
Q

silly

A

a. 愚蠢的,糊涂的

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66
Q

simulate

A

vt. 模拟,假装,模仿

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67
Q

simultaneously

A

adv. 1 同时地2 同时地[with]

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68
Q

sin

A

n. 罪,犯罪,失礼,过失,犯法vt.vi. 犯

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69
Q

entitled

A

v. 给…权力,给予标题,使有资格,给予标题,给予名称;vbl. 给…权力

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70
Q

entity

A

n. 实体,实存物,存在

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71
Q

entrap

A

vt. 骗入,诱捕,使陷入

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72
Q

entrepreneur

A

n. 企业家,主办人

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73
Q

enumerate

A

vt. 列举,计算,枚举,数

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74
Q

enunciate

A

vt. 明确地叙述,表明vi. 发音

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75
Q

envelop

A

vt. 包封,遮盖,包围n. 信封

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76
Q

envoy

A

n. 外交使节,特使

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77
Q

episode

A

n. 插曲,插话,有趣的事件,一段情节

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78
Q

epoch

A

n. 新纪元,时代,时期

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79
Q

equal

A

n. 对手,匹敌,同辈a. 相等的,平等的,胜任的,不相上下的,平静的vt. 等于,比得上

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80
Q

equate

A

vt. 使相等,视为平等vi. 等同

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81
Q

equation

A

n. 相等,等式,平衡

82
Q

equator

A

n. 赤道

83
Q

equilibrium

A

n. 平衡,平静,均衡

84
Q

equipment

A

n. 装备,设备品,才能

85
Q

equitable

A

a. 公平的,公正的

86
Q

equivalent

A

n. 同等物,等价物,相等物a. 相等的,相当的,同意义的

87
Q

equivocate

A

vi. 说模棱两可的话,支吾

88
Q

equivocal

A

a. 意义不明确的,模棱两可的

89
Q

erase

A

vt. 抹去,擦掉

90
Q

erect

A

a. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的vt. 使竖立,使直立,树立,建立vi. 勃起

91
Q

erode

A

vt. 腐蚀,侵蚀vi. 受腐蚀

92
Q

erosion

A

n. 腐蚀,冲蚀,侵蚀

93
Q

err

A

vi. 犯错,做错,犯罪

94
Q

erratic

A

n. 古怪的人,漂泊无定的人a. 不稳定的,奇怪的

95
Q

erroneous

A

a. 错误的,不正确的

96
Q

erupt

A

vi. 爆发vt. 喷出

97
Q

escape

A

n. 逃亡,避难设备,出口,逃跑vi. 逃脱,避开,溜走vt. 逃避,避免,被忘掉

98
Q

eschew

A

vt. 避开,远避

99
Q

escort

A

n. 护送者,护卫者,护航舰vt. 护卫,护送

100
Q

essential

A

n. 要素,要点,本质a. 必要的,重要的,本质的

101
Q

esteem

A

n. 尊敬,尊重vt. 尊敬,尊重,认为

102
Q

estimable

A

a. 可尊敬的,可估计的

103
Q

estimate

A

n. 估计,判断vt. 估计,评价,判断vi. 估计

104
Q

eternal

A

a. 永恒的,永远的,不灭的

105
Q

ethics

A

n. 道德规范

106
Q

ethnic

A

adj. 1 民族 [人种] 的2 民族特有的 (C) 少数民族的成员

107
Q

etiquette

A

n. 礼仪,礼节,成规

108
Q

euphonious

A

a. 音响好的,悦耳的,和谐的

109
Q

evacuate

A

vt.vi. 疏散,撤出,排泄

110
Q

evade

A

vt.vi. 规避,逃避,躲避

111
Q

evaluate

A

vt. 评估,评价,赋值

112
Q

evaporate

A

vi. 蒸发,失去水分,消失vt. 使蒸发

113
Q

evasion

A

n. 逃避,借口

114
Q

evasive

A

a. 逃避的,回避的,托辞的

115
Q

even

A

a. 平坦的,偶数的,相等的,均匀的,连贯的,均等的,公平的,荹玫?平静的,平均的vt. 使平坦,使相等,vi. 变平,相等ad. 甚至,荹?正当n. 偶数,偶校验

116
Q

eventual

A

a. 最后的,终于的,可能的

117
Q

evidence

A

n. 证据,迹象

118
Q

evident

A

a. 显然的,明显的

119
Q

evoke

A

vt. 唤起,引起

120
Q

evolutionary

A

adj. 1 进化论的2 展开 [进展] 的; 演变 [演化] 的

121
Q

evolve

A

vi. 进展,进化,展开vt. 使发展,推论,使进化

122
Q

exacting

A

a. 苛求的,吃力的

123
Q

exaggerate

A

vt.vi. 夸大,夸张

124
Q

exalt

A

vt. 提升,提高,赞扬,使得意vi. 使人兴奋

125
Q

exalted

A

a. 尊贵的,高位的,高尚的,兴奋的

126
Q

exasperate

A

vt. 使恼怒,激怒,恶化a. 恼怒的,激怒的,恶化的

127
Q

excavate

A

vt.vi. 挖,挖开,凿通

128
Q

excellent

A

a. 优良的,杰出的,出色的

129
Q

exception

A

n. 例外,除外,异议

130
Q

exceptional

A

a. 例外的,异常的,特别的

131
Q

excerpt

A

n. 摘录,引用vt. 摘录,引用

132
Q

excess

A

n. 过度，超过,超额a. 过度的,额外的

133
Q

excessive

A

a. 过度的,格外的,极端的

134
Q

exchange

A

n. 交换,汇兑,交易所vt.vi. 交换,交易,兑换

135
Q

excitement

A

n. 刺激,兴奋

136
Q

exclaim

A

vt.vi. 大叫,呼喊,大声叫

137
Q

exclusion

A

n. 排除,除外,逐出

138
Q

exclusive

A

a. 独占的,唯一的,排外的a. 独占的

139
Q

excuse

A

vt. 原谅,申辩,作为…的托辞n. 致歉,理由,借口,饶恕,口实

140
Q

exemplary

A

a. 可仿效的,可做模范的

141
Q

exemplify

A

vt. 例证,例示

142
Q

exempt

A

n. 免税者,被免除义务者a. 免除的vt. 使免除,豁免

143
Q

exert

A

vt. 发挥,运用,施以影响

144
Q

exhale

A

vt.vi. 呼气,发出,发散

145
Q

exhaust

A

n. 排气,排气装置vt. 用尽,耗尽,抽完,使精疲力尽vi. 排气

146
Q

exhaustive

A

a. 无遗漏的,彻底的,详尽的

147
Q

exhibit

A

n. 展览品,陈列品,展览vt. 展现,陈列,展览vi. 开展览会

148
Q

exhume

A

vt. 掘出,发掘

149
Q

exile

A

n. 放逐,流放,被放逐者vt. 放逐,流放,使背井离乡

150
Q

exist

A

vi. 存在,发生,生存

151
Q

exit

A

n. 出口,退场,离去,去世vi. 退出,脱离,去世v. 退出

152
Q

exodus

A

n. 大批的离去

153
Q

exorbitant

A

a. 过度的,过高的,过分的

154
Q

exotic

A

a. 异国的,外来的n. 外来物,舶来品

155
Q

expand

A

vt. 使膨胀,详述,扩张vi. 张开,发展v. 展开

156
Q

expansive

A

a. 易膨胀的,易扩张的

157
Q

expedient

A

n. 权宜之计,临时手段a. 权宜的,方便的,有用的

158
Q

expedite

A

vt. 加快,促进,派出a. 畅通的,无阻碍的,迅速的,方便的

159
Q

expedition

A

n. 远征,探险队,迅速

160
Q

expeditious

A

a. 迅速的,敏捷的

161
Q

experienced

A

a. 富有经验的,老练的,熟练的

162
Q

expertise

A

n. 专家的意见,专门技术

163
Q

expire

A

vi. 期满,呼气,断气vt. 呼出

164
Q

explicit

A

a. 外在的,清楚的

165
Q

explode

A

vi. 爆炸,爆发,激发vt. 使爆炸

166
Q

exploit

A

n. 功绩,勋绩vt. 开发,利用,开拓,剥削

167
Q

explore

A

vt.vi. 探险,探测,探究

168
Q

explosive

A

n. 炸药,爆炸物a. 易爆发的,爆炸的,暴躁的

169
Q

exponent

A

n. 说明者,说明物a. 说明的n. 指数

170
Q

exposure

A

n. 暴露,揭发,揭露

171
Q

expound

A

vt.vi. 详细说明,解释

172
Q

exquisite

A

a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的

173
Q

extant

A

a. 现存的,未毁的

174
Q

extemporaneous

A

a. 无准备的,即席的,临时的

175
Q

extension

A

n. 延长,扩充,范围n. 扩展名

176
Q

extensive

A

a. 广的,广泛的,多方面的

177
Q

extenuate

A

vt. 减轻,使人原谅

178
Q

exterminate

A

vt. 扑灭,消灭,根绝

179
Q

external

A

n. 外部,外面a. 外部的,客观的,表面的

180
Q

extinct

A

a. 熄灭的,灭绝的,耗尽的

181
Q

extinction

A

n. 消失,消灭,废止

182
Q

extinguish

A

vt. 熄灭,消灭,偿清

183
Q

extol

A

vt. 颂扬,称赞,吹捧

184
Q

extraneous

A

a. 无关系的,外来的

185
Q

extravagant

A

a. 奢侈的,挥霍无度的,浪费的

186
Q

extricate

A

vt. 使解脱,救出

187
Q

exude

A

vt.vi. (使)流出,(使)渗出

188
Q

exultant

A

a. 非常高兴的,欢跃的

189
Q

eyewitness

A

n. 目击者,见证人

190
Q

fable

A

n. 寓言,神话,谎言vi. 虚构,作寓言

191
Q

fabricate

A

vt. 制造,建造,装配,伪造

192
Q

facet

A

n. 小平面,方面,刻面

193
Q

facetious

A

a. 滑稽的,爱开玩笑的

194
Q

facile

A

a. 温和的,容易的,灵巧的

195
Q

facility

A

n. 设备,容易,灵巧

196
Q

factious

A

a. 好搞派系的,好捣乱的

197
Q

faint

A

n. 昏厥,昏倒a. 微弱的,无力的,模糊的vi. 昏倒,变得微弱

198
Q

faithful

A

a. 忠实的,详确的,可靠的n. 信徒

199
Q

fallible

A

a. 易错的,可能犯错的

200
Q

familiarize

A

vt. 使熟悉,使熟知,使通俗化

TOEFL (15 decks)

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