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TOEFL > Stack 11 > Flashcards

Stack 11 Flashcards

1
Q

ascend

A

vi. 上升,追溯,登高vt. 攀登

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2
Q

ascent

A

n. 上升,上坡路

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3
Q

ascertain

A

vt. 确定,探知

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4
Q

ascetic

A

n. 禁欲者,修道者a. 修道的,苦己的,苦行

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5
Q

aspect

A

n. 外观,方面,方向

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6
Q

asperse

A

vt. 洒水,中伤,诽谤

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7
Q

aspersion

A

n. 洒水,诽谤,中伤

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8
Q

aspiration

A

n. 热望,渴望

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9
Q

aspire

A

vi. 热望,立志

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10
Q

assassin

A

n. 暗杀者,刺客

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11
Q

assassinate

A

vt. 暗杀,行刺

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12
Q

assault

A

n. 攻击,突袭vt. 袭击,突袭vi. 动武

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13
Q

assemble

A

vt. 集合,装配vi. 集合

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14
Q

assembly

A

n. 集会,会议,装配

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15
Q

assert

A

vt. 主张,声明,断言

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16
Q

assess

A

vt. 估定,评定

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17
Q

asset

A

n. 资产,有用的东西

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18
Q

assiduous

A

a. 勤勉的,刻苦的

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19
Q

assimilate

A

vt. 使同化,比较,吸取,吸收,比拟vi. 被吸收,被同化

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20
Q

assist

A

n. 帮助,协助vt. 帮助,搀扶vi. 协助,参加

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21
Q

associate

A

n. 同伴,伙伴vt. 联合,联想vi. 交往n. 关联

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22
Q

association

A

n. 协会

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23
Q

assuage

A

vt. 缓和,减轻,镇定

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24
Q

assumption

A

n. 假定,假装,视为当然之事

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25
Q

assure

A

vt. 保证,确告,担保

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26
Q

astonish

A

vt. 使惊讶

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27
Q

astonished

A

adj. 惊异

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28
Q

astound

A

vt. 使惊骇,使大吃一惊

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29
Q

astronomy

A

n. 天文学

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30
Q

astute

A

a. 机敏的,狡猾的

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31
Q

atheism

A

n. 无神论

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32
Q

athlete

A

n. 运动员,运动选手

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33
Q

atmosphere

A

n. 大气,气氛

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34
Q

atom

A

n. 原子,微粒,微量

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35
Q

attachment

A

n. 附着,附属物,爱慕

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36
Q

attainment

A

n. 达到

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37
Q

attend

A

vt. 参加,照料,陪伴vi. 专心,照顾,服侍

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38
Q

attendant

A

n. 随从,跟班,出席者a. 伴随的,出席的,注意的,在场的

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39
Q

attorney

A

n. 代理人,律师

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40
Q

attribute

A

n. 属性,定语,标志vt. 归于,属于

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41
Q

attrition

A

n. 摩擦,磨损

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42
Q

audience

A

n. 听众,观众

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43
Q

audit

A

n. 稽核,查账vt. 稽核,旁听vi. 查账

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44
Q

audition

A

n. 听,听力,试听

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45
Q

auditor

A

n. 听者,收听者,稽核员

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46
Q

auditorium

A

n. 礼堂,会议厅,听众

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47
Q

augment

A

vt.vi. 增加,增大n. 增加

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48
Q

aura

A

n. 气味,气氛

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49
Q

auspice

A

n. 赞助,主办,吉兆

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50
Q

auspicious

A

n. 吉兆的,幸运的

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51
Q

austerity

A

n. 朴素,节俭,苦行,酸涩,严峻

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52
Q

authentic

A

a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的

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53
Q

authoritative

A

a. 权威的,有权威的,命令式的

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54
Q

authority

A

n. 权威,专家,威信

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55
Q

authorize

A

vt. 授权与,批准,委托代替

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56
Q

autocrat

A

n. 独裁者

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57
Q

autonomy

A

n. 自治

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58
Q

available

A

a. 有用的,有空的

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59
Q

avalanche

A

n. 雪崩,山崩,涌到之物vi. 崩落,涌至vt. 大量投入

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60
Q

avarice

A

n. 贪财,贪婪

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61
Q

avaricious

A

a. 贪财的,贪婪的

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62
Q

average

A

n. 平均,平均数,海损a. 一般的,通常的,平均的vt. 平均为,均分,使平衡vi. 买进,卖出

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63
Q

aversion

A

n. 厌恶,讨厌的事,讨厌的人

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64
Q

avert

A

vt. 转开,避免,防止

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65
Q

aviator

A

n. 飞行员,飞行家

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66
Q

avid

A

a. 热望的,急切的,贪婪的

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67
Q

avoid

A

vt. 避免,消除

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68
Q

avow

A

vt. 声明,承认,招认

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69
Q

awe

A

n. 敬畏vt. 使敬畏

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70
Q

awkward

A

a. 笨拙的

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71
Q

axis

A

n. 轴

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72
Q

baby-sit

A

vi. 担任临时保姆,照顾婴儿

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73
Q

backward

A

ad.a. 向后地(的),相反地(的)

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74
Q

baggage

A

n. 行李

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75
Q

bait

A

n. 饵vt. 以饵引诱,欺负vi. 中途休息

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76
Q

balance

A

n. 平衡,差额vi. 平衡,相等vt. 称,权衡,比较,抵消,结算

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77
Q

bald

A

a. 秃头,光秃的,单调的,赤裸的

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78
Q

balk

A

n. 障碍,错误,失败vt. 阻止,突然停止,退缩vi. 逡巡不前

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79
Q

ballot

A

n. 投票,投票用纸,抽签vi. 不记名投票,抽签vt. 投票选出,拉选票

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80
Q

balmy

A

a. 芳香的,温和的,止痛的

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81
Q

ban

A

n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔

82
Q

bandit

83
Q

banish

A

vt. 驱逐,消除

84
Q

bankruptcy

85
Q

banquet

86
Q

bar

A

n. 条,棒,障碍物,栅,酒吧vt. 禁止,阻挡,妨碍

87
Q

barbarian

A

n. 野蛮人a. 野蛮的

88
Q

bare

A

a. 赤裸的,极少的,无遮蔽的,坦率的vt. 使赤裸,露出

89
Q

barely

A

ad. 几乎不能

90
Q

barometer

A

n. 气压计

91
Q

barren

A

a. 不育的,贫瘠的n. 荒地

92
Q

barricade

A

n. 防卫工事,障碍vt. 设路障于,阻碍

93
Q

barrier

A

n. 障碍,栅栏

94
Q

barter

A

n. 物物交换,实物交易vt.vi. 物物交换,交换

95
Q

bashful

A

a. 害羞的

96
Q

basin

A

n. 盆地,盆

97
Q

bask

A

vi. 晒太阳,舒适

98
Q

baste

A

vt. 假缝,润以油脂,涂以奶油,狠揍

99
Q

batter

A

n. 内倾,击球手vt. 打坏,猛击,使内倾vi. 猛击,内倾

100
Q

bear

A

n. 熊vt. 忍受,负荷,使跌价,怀有,产生vi. 忍受,结果实,转向,开动,压迫

101
Q

beat

A

n. 打,敲打声,拍子vt.vi. 打,打败,搜索a. 疲乏的,颓废的

102
Q

becoming

A

a. 合适的,适当的

103
Q

beforehand

A

ad. 预先

104
Q

befuddle

A

vt. 使昏迷,使迷惑,使迷糊

105
Q

beget

A

vt. 招致,产生,引起

106
Q

begrudge

A

vt. 嫉妒,羡慕,舍不得给,吝惜

107
Q

beguile

A

vt. 诱骗

108
Q

behave

A

vi. 举止,行为,表现vt. 使表现好

109
Q

behavior

A

n. 行为,举止

110
Q

belie

A

vt. 掩饰,与…不符,使失望

111
Q

believer

112
Q

belittle

A

vt. 轻视,使渺小

113
Q

belligerent

A

a. 好战的,交战的,交战国的

114
Q

benefactor

A

n. 恩人,捐助者,赠送者

115
Q

beneficial

A

a. 有益的

116
Q

beneficiary

A

n. 受惠者,受益人a. 受封的

117
Q

benefit

A

n. 利益vt. 有益于vi. 受益

118
Q

benevolent

A

a. 慈善的

119
Q

benign

A

a. 良性的

120
Q

bent

A

a. 弯曲的,决心的vbl. 弯曲n. 爱好

121
Q

bequest

A

n. 遗赠物,遗产,遗赠

122
Q

berate

A

vt. 严责

123
Q

bereave

A

vt. 剥夺,使失去

124
Q

beset

A

vt. 围攻,使苦恼,镶嵌

125
Q

besides

A

ad. 此外prep. 除…之外

126
Q

besiege

A

vt. 围攻,包围

127
Q

bestow

A

vt. 授予,适用,留宿,放置,使用

128
Q

betray

A

vt. 出卖,背叛,辜负,暴露

129
Q

beverage

130
Q

bewilder

A

vt. 使不知所措

131
Q

bias

A

n. 偏见,斜线a.ad. 斜(的)vt. 使有偏见

132
Q

bicker

A

vi. 斗嘴,潺潺而流,闪动n. 口角,流水声

133
Q

bidding

A

n. 命令,邀请,出价

134
Q

bigoted

A

a. 固执己见的,执迷的,顽固的

135
Q

bill

A

n. 账单,钞票,鸟嘴,清单,票据,法案vt. 送账单,宣布

136
Q

biochemistry

A

n. 生物化学

137
Q

bizarre

A

a. 奇异的

138
Q

blame

A

n. 过失,责备vt. 责备,归咎于

139
Q

bland

A

a. 温和的,乏味的,冷漠的

140
Q

blast

A

n. 阵,一阵风,爆炸,枯萎病vt. 炸,使枯萎vi. 猛攻,公开批评,枯萎

141
Q

bleach

A

vt. 漂白vi. 变白n. 漂白,漂白剂

142
Q

bleak

A

a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的,阴冷的

143
Q

bleed

A

vi. 流血,悲痛,渗出vt. 使出血,榨取

144
Q

blemish

A

n. 污点,缺点vt. 弄脏,玷污,损害

145
Q

blend

A

vt. 混合n. 混合

146
Q

blessed

A

a. 受祝福的

147
Q

blessing

148
Q

blink

A

vi. 眨眼,闪亮vt. 眨眼,使闪亮n. 眨眼,瞬间,闪光n. 闪烁

149
Q

bliss

A

n. 福佑,天赐的福

150
Q

block

A

n. 街区,木块,石块vt. 阻塞,封锁,使成块状n. 块

151
Q

blunder

A

n. 大错,大失策vi. 失策,绊倒,犯错vt. 做错

152
Q

blunt

A

a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的

153
Q

board

A

n. 木板,甲板,会议桌,海岸vt. 乘船,供膳食,用板铺vi. 搭伙n. 板

154
Q

boast

A

n. 吹牛vi. 吹牛,自夸vt. 夸口说,自恃有

155
Q

boastful

A

a. 自夸的,自负,喜夸耀的

156
Q

bold

A

a. 大胆的n. 粗体

157
Q

bombastic

A

a. 夸大的,夸夸其谈的

158
Q

bonanza

A

n. 富矿带,带来好运的事物,幸运

159
Q

bond

A

n. 结合,债券,契约,粘合剂,关栈保留,键,保证人vt. 存入关栈,粘着vi. 结合

160
Q

bondage

A

n. 奴役,束缚

161
Q

bonus

A

n. 奖金,红利

162
Q

boon

163
Q

boredom

A

n. 厌烦,厌倦,令人厌烦的事物

164
Q

boring

A

a. 烦人的,无聊的,无趣的

165
Q

botany

A

n. 植物学

166
Q

bound

A

n. 跃,回跳,范围,边界a. 受约束的,装订的,有义务的,关联的,便秘的,准备去…的,被束缚的vi. 跳跃,弹起vt. 使跳,限止,邻接a. 装订的

167
Q

boundary

A

n. 边界,分界线

168
Q

boundless

A

a. 无限的,无边无际的

169
Q

bow

A

n. 弓,眼睛框vt.vi. 用弓拉琴,弯成弓形n. 鞠躬,船首,屈服vt.vi. 鞠躬,弯腰

170
Q

brace

A

n. 支柱,曲柄,支撑,一对vt. 紧缚,支撑,激励vi. 打起精神

171
Q

brag

A

n. 吹牛vt.vi. 吹牛

172
Q

brain

A

n. 脑vt. 打碎脑部

173
Q

brawl

A

n. 争吵vi. 争吵,哗哗地流水

174
Q

breach

A

n. 裂口,违背,破坏,破裂,突破,违反vt. 攻破,突破vi. 跳出水面

175
Q

breakdown

A

n. 崩溃,故障

176
Q

breed

A

n. 种类,品种vt.vi. 养育,引起,饲养,繁殖

177
Q

breeze

A

n. 微风,煤屑,轻而易举的事vi. 吹微风,逃走

178
Q

brew

A

n. 酿造酒,酝酿vt.vi. 酿造,酝酿

179
Q

brighten

A

vi. 变亮,活跃vt. 使生辉,事快活

180
Q

brim

A

n. 边,边缘,(河)边vt. 注满,使满溢vi. 满溢

181
Q

brink

A

n. 边缘,水滨

182
Q

brisk

A

a. 敏锐的,凛冽的,活泼的vt. 使活泼vi. 活跃起来

183
Q

brittle

A

a. 易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的

184
Q

broaden

A

vi. 变宽,扩大vt. 放宽,使扩大

185
Q

bruise

A

n. 瘀伤,擦伤vi. 受伤,擦伤vt. 使受伤,研碎

186
Q

brutal

A

a. 残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的

187
Q

bud

A

n. 芽,花蕾vi. 发芽,萌芽vt. 使发芽

188
Q

budge

A

vi. 移动,微微一动vt. 推动n. 羔皮

189
Q

budget

A

n. 预算vi. 编预算vt. 编入预算,安排a. 廉价的

190
Q

bulk

A

n. 大小,体积,大批,大多数vt.显得大,显得重要,

191
Q

bulky

A

a. 庞大的

192
Q

burglar

193
Q

burning

A

a. 燃的,烧的,像燃烧一样的n. 烧,燃烧

194
Q

burnish

A

vt. 磨,打磨,磨光vi. 磨光发亮n. 光辉,光泽

195
Q

butt

A

n. 烟头,靶,笑柄

196
Q

butter

A

n. 奶油,黄油vt. 涂黄油于

197
Q

byword

A

n. 谚语,格言,笑柄

198
Q

calamity

A

n. 灾难,不幸事件

199
Q

calculate

A

vt.vi. 计算,考虑,计划,打算

200
Q

caliber

A

n. 口径,才干,器量

TOEFL (15 decks)

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