S.S Test 3\24\23 Flashcards

1
Q

An open area in a city filled with public buildings, temples and markets

A

Forum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A gov´t in which the citizens have the right to vote and elect officials

A

republic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The basic unit of the roman army, contained 4,500 to 5,000 people

A

Leigon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A unit between 60-160 people broken from a leigon

A

Maniple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The back bone of Italy also the mts down the center of Italy

A

Apennine Mts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A piece of land that juts out from the main land that is surrounded by 3 bodies of water

A

peninsula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A river that runs down the center of Italy

A

Tiber river

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

is a plain In the center of Italy

A

Latium plain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Their uncle was jealous of them so he put them down a river and they were later found by a wolf and had a battle Romulus won and named his land Rome

A

Romulus and ramous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Came down from Northern Italy and were ruled by kings

A

Etruscans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A system of rules by which a gov´t is organized

A

Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

To stop or cancel the action of a gov´t or official body, translates to ¨I forbid¨

A

Veto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Elected officials who enforce the law

A

Magistrate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The symbol of roman citizenship, a garment that the roman men wrapped around their bodies

A

Toga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Top officials in the roman republic

A

Consul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Men ruled their families and that people traced their origins through male ancestors

A

patriarchal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The oldest man in the family or leader of the house hold

A

Pater family

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Large country homes

A

Villa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

An official religion supported by the Gov¨t

A

Established religon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

A state containing several countries or territories

A

Empire

21
Q

Areas within a country or empire

A

Province

22
Q

A war between groups of the same country

A

Civil war

23
Q

Means honored one=

A

Agustus

24
Q

Upper class

A

Patricians

25
Q

Commoners

A

plebians

26
Q

The people themselves ran the government

A

Direct democracy

27
Q

The elected representative act for them

A

Indirect democracy

28
Q

Controlled by patricians but had some plebeians

A

senate

29
Q

Run completely by plebeians

A

Tribunes

30
Q

A war between the city of Tuscan and Rome that lasted 20 years

A

Punic wars

31
Q

Now known as France and a future province of the roman empire

A

Gaul

32
Q

The elected consol of Rome and was a patrician

A

Ceasar

33
Q

Translated to roman peace and lasted from 30 bce to 180 AD

A

Pax romana

34
Q

Water ways that brung fresh water to to rome

A

Aqueducts

35
Q

Two wheeled wagons pulled by horses

A

Chariot races

36
Q

Men who used weapons to fight usually to their death

A

Gladiators

37
Q

Could hold up to 50,000 people

A

Colosseum

38
Q

Where the ancient Romans watched plays

A

Amphitheater

39
Q

Temple of the roman gods and goddesses

A

panthenon

40
Q

Adopted Christianity in the ancient roman empire

A

Constantine

41
Q

god of all gods

A

Jupiter

42
Q

messenger god

A

Mercury

43
Q

god of the sea

A

Neptune

44
Q

goddess of marriage

A

Juno

45
Q

god of love

A

cupid

46
Q

god of war

A

Mars

47
Q

goddess of love

A

Venus

48
Q

Who were emperors during the Pax Romana

A

Augustus, Jiterous,Caligula, Claudius, and Nero