SS review 5\30\23 Flashcards

1
Q

Related to commerce or trade

A

mercantile

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2
Q

rebirth

A

reaissance

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3
Q

someone who gives money or other support to another person

A

patron

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4
Q

a cultural movement of the Renaissance based on classical works

A

Humanism

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5
Q

The view that religion is not the center of a humans affairs

A

secularism

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6
Q

everyday language

A

vernacular

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7
Q

The thought that the one individual was better than the whole community

A

individualism

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8
Q

an imaginary place

A

Utopia

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9
Q

kind of writing that uses sarcasm or folly

A

satire

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10
Q

The family of bankers that were patrons

A

Medici family

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11
Q

a mathematical system for representing a three dimensional space on a flat surface

A

Linear perspective

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12
Q

An art that artists etches on a metal plate using a needle and acid

A

engraving

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13
Q

A way of balancing the parts of a design to make a pleasing whole

A

proportion

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14
Q

A poem with 14 lines fixed with a rhyming pattern

A

sonnet

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15
Q

refers to a series of comic episodes usually involving a mischievous character

A

picaresque

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16
Q

born 1483 and died 1520 and was famous for making the Madonna pictures

A

Raphael

17
Q

born 1475 and died 1564, was known for painting the Sistine chapel

A

Michelangelo

18
Q

born 1386 and died 1466 and was famous for making the statue of the bronze Goliath

A

Donatello

19
Q

Born 1452 and died 1519 and was famous for making the Mona Lisa

A

Da vinci

20
Q

Individual letters formed with metal can be used again and again to for words and lines

A

movable type

21
Q

To remove material from published work to prevent publication

A

censor

22
Q

withdraw statements

A

recant

23
Q

He stated that the earth was not the center of the universe its the sun

A

Galileo

24
Q

Made the first printing press

A

Gutenberg

25
Q

A religious movement that aimed to reform the catholic church

A

reformation

26
Q

Forgiveness of sin

A

inndulgence

27
Q

A sacred ritual in Christianity

A

sacrament

28
Q

A subgroup of major religious group

A

sect

29
Q

The idea that God had long time ago determined who would gain salvation

A

predestination

30
Q

A government ruled by religious leaders

A

theocracy

31
Q

The Jews in Vince were forced to live in a separate corner

A

ghetto

32
Q

Made the book a praise of folly

A

Erasmus

33
Q

Made the book 95 thesis of protest

A

Martin luther

34
Q

Led the protestant reformation in Switzerland

A

John calvin

35
Q

Another name for the church of England made by king Henry VIII

A

Anglican church

36
Q

The idea that you got your power from God

A

divine right

37
Q

Liked the works of shake spear and gave courage to everyone fighting Spain

A

Elizabeth I