SS (4th) Unit 1, Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

the time before written history

A

prehistory

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2
Q

objects that people used long ago. These can include tools, weapons, clothes and jewelry.

A

artifacts

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3
Q

About the year 700, a group of people known as the Mississippians built the city of ________, one of the very first cities in North America. It became a center of arts and crafts, but was abandoned around 1300.

A

Cahokia

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4
Q

a person, thing or material that can be used for help or support.

A

resource

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5
Q

People who get most of their food by hunting wild animals and gathering wild plants are known as ______________.

A

hunter-gatherers

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6
Q

The Iroquois people formed a union with five different Native American groups that set up a government called the _______________. It was so successful that some believe it influenced the founders of our own government.

A

Iroquois League

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7
Q

_______________ was one of the founders of the Iroquois League.

A

Hiawatha

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8
Q

The _________ lived in the northern part of the ____________. They were always moving because they followed the ___________. They used buffalo for everything, including food, clothing, shelters and ________.

A

Great Plains
buffalo
tools

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9
Q

The _________ lived further south. The depended on the buffalo, but also _________ clothing and tools for fresh food.

A

traded

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10
Q

________ built their towns high up in shallow caves along cliff walls.

A

Pueblo

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11
Q

Pueblo is the Spanish word for ______ or _____.

A

town or village

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12
Q

the use of skills, tools, and machines to meet people’s needs or a new method of doing something.

A

technology

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13
Q

The ___________, like the Lakota and the Comanche, moved across the region, following buffalo and other _______ animals.

A

Apache

larger

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14
Q

The ________ of each Native American group in the west was influenced by the environment.

A

economy

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15
Q

The Northwest Coast, from _____________ to ____________, was a place rich in resources. People who lived there, such as the _________, didn’t have to farm. Sometimes they hunted but, most of their food came from the __________.

A

Oregon
Alaska
Makah
sea

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16
Q

__________ was a busy Makah village in the 1400s.

A

Ozette

17
Q

The _________ went to the sea for food. They traded their surplus resources with ______________; this made them wealthy.

A

Tlingit

neighboring people