Sports Medicine terms Flashcards
Dys-
bad; difficult; disordered
Hyper-
excessive; above normal; abnormally increased
Meta-
change or alteration; situation occurring behind or after
Sym-
together; joined
arthr/o-
joint; articulation
dist/o-
stand away from
my/o-
a relationship to muscle
orth/o-
straight or erect; correct
poster/o -
the back; posterior to
proxim/o-
near the point of origin
Edema
medical term for swelling due to excess fluids
-logy
study of a certain subject
Peri-
surrounding or all around
Quadri-
divided into four parts
ecchym/o-
common bruise; blood in the tissues
later/o-
lateral or sideways; to one side
medi/o-
middle median
neur/o-
nerves; nerve; nervous system
tendon/o-
tissue band that connects the muscle to the bone; tendon
-algia
-pain
-cyte
-cell
-itis
-diseased or inflamed
-kinesis/ -kinesia
a movement that lacks directional orientation and depends on the intensity of the situation; movement
-pathy
feeling, disease; a method of treating disease.
Intra-
Inside/ into
per
Through, completely, by
Supra-
above
chrondr/o-
cartilage
Dors/o-
the back of the human body
articul/o:
joint
-asthenia
lack of strength
burs/a:
bursa: sac of fluid near joints
femor/o:
femur (thigh bone)
-lysis
breakdown; destruction; separation; loosening
oste/o
bone
-ous
pertaining to
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhexis
rupture
-scope
instrument for visual examination
tars/o
tarsus; hindfoot or ankle
tibi/o
tibia(shin bone)
Infer
inferior/ below or towards the feet
necr/o-
dead, corpse,dead tissue
vertebr/o-
vertebra / backbone
-Ary
pertaining to
-dynia
pain
-ectomy
the surgical removal of something
-ema
condition
Brady-
slow
Sub-
under; below
anter/o
front
clavicul/o
clavicle (collar bone)
kines/o, kinesi/o
movement
patell/o
patella or knee bone
path/o
disease
vascul/o
(vessel) blood
-al, -eal
pertaining to/ pertaining to esophagus
-logist
specialist
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
-trophy
nourishment; development (condition of)
cardi/o
heart
crani/o
skull
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
humer/o
humerus
-ia
condition
-malacia
softening
phalang/o
phalanges (fingers and toes)
poly-
many; much
-rrhaphy
suture