Sports Flashcards

1
Q

HAGL lesion needs to be treated

A

open, not arthroscopically

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2
Q

medial epicondylitis in immature thrower aka

A

little leaguers elbow

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3
Q

what is subscap transfer with lesser

A

mod mClaughlin - used for posterior dislocations

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4
Q

lateral scapular winging nn

A

Spinal Accessory (11), loook for lateral translation of superior border of scapula

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5
Q

medial scapular winging

A

long thoracic nerve

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6
Q

what is the comma sign

A

seen with subscap tears - it is a SGHL and Coracohumeral ligament partial tear

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7
Q

muscle satellite cells do what

A

sit dormant until muscle injury; produce new muscle

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8
Q

muscle strain involves a tear where..

A

NOT at Muscle tendon jxn but slightly off it

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9
Q

m/c locationf oexertional compartment syndrome

A

leg, thigh, FOREARM

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10
Q

diagnostic criteria of exertional compartment syndrome

A

preexercise presure of 15mmghg; 1min min post exericse of 30mmhG; 5min at 20mmHg

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11
Q

criteri for lat transfer for cuff tear

A

POSTERO-superior tear, INTACT SUBSCAP, young patient,,

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12
Q

What inserts at ASIS

A

SARTORIUS and IT band

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13
Q

What inserts at AIIS

A

Rectus Femoris

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14
Q

COL5A1 genotype is a/w

A

reduced risk of ACL rupture in women

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15
Q

2 structures inside the rotator interval

A

SGHL and CHL (more superficial)

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16
Q

MOST common compication of 2 incision biceps repair

A

LABC nerve palse - sensory to lateral forearm - NOT AIN

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17
Q

what is involved in lateral epicondylitis

A

tennis elbow - ECRB

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18
Q

partial biceps rupture (distal) is where

A

radial aspect of radial tuberosity; long head Is proximal, short head is distal

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19
Q

when to fix fem stress

A

tension, or > 50% of compression

20
Q

most sheear on acl at what positions

A

during extension from 0-30

21
Q

epislepsy and rate of dislocaiton

A

same for ant/post

22
Q

insal salvati

A

tendon lenght over bone

23
Q

medial UCL is most important in what postiion

24
Q

LUCL is primary stabilizer in elbow

25
p acnes on gram stain
G+ rod
26
isoalted reverse pivot shift is
PLC ONLY
27
shoulder fusion position
20-60 abduction; 20-40 anteversion; IR 0-50; NO EXT ROT
28
tibial tunnel position
post to blummensats line when knee is extended
29
TOO ant tibial tunnel leads to
tight in flexion, roof impingment
30
tibi tunnel too posterior
PCL impingment
31
too medial tibial tunnel; too lateral
hits medial fem condyle or lateral fem condyle
32
fem tunnel too anterior
tight in flexion lax in extension
33
fem tunnel too posterior
tight in extension, lax in flexion
34
vertical femoral tunnel
rotational instability
35
what muscles support the UCL
FDS, FCU
36
when is MPFL most restraining
0-20 of flexion; its about 42mm from joint line on femur
37
long thoracic nerve roots
c5-6-7
38
what is a contraindiciation to fulkerson
prox med fem OA, or medial facet OA on patella
39
what do you have to watch for in post inf labrum repair
post branch of axillary n
40
whic meniscus is MORE mobil
LATERAL
41
medial layers of knee
sartorius fascia -> sMCL+ semiM -> deep MCL capsule
42
latearl knee
lateral retinaculum, biceps, IT band --> LCL poplitus, PFL
43
when is PF joint most engaged
40deg
44
gold std suture for meniscus
vertical mattress
45
what is the PIVOT shift
reducing the tibia from extension to flexion
46
eden lange trasnfer
move rhomboids LATERALL for laterall winging