Sport and travel Flashcards
How big were the crowds that Epsom, Aintree and Derby race courses could draw in the interwar years?
Between 200,000 and 500,000
How many people watched football annually throughout the interwar years?
22 million
What happened to sport during the depression?
many sports clubs had to shut down due to low ticket sales, all rugby clubs outside of Lancashire and Yorkshire shut down, middle-class sports managed to retain viewership.
What sports maintained large audiences during the depression?
Tennis, show jumping and golf.
What did BBC broadcasts initially do for sport?
Got people more invested meaning more went to games.
What happened to the sale of football tickets between 1948 and 1958?
Declined from 41 million to 30 million.
Why was there a decline in sport and football attendance?
There were other competing leisures such as TV. Hooliganism began in the 60s which turned many people away from football matches as they viewed it as violent.
What happened to cricket during the 50s and 60s?
Went from being the nations favourite game to being one with a stigma of middle/upper classes and colonialism.
Why did more people start going to watch sport during the 20s and 30s?
More people had disposable income and more people had the time.
What was sport used for in the war?
Mainly morale. Military could form highly trained teams. Many games were used in aid of charity e.g match at Chelsea raised £8,000 for naval warfare charities
What kind of matches were played during the war?
Cricket matches between the London Counties XI and the colonies XI. Fa services football team played matches in newly liberated France and Belgium
What fraction of the working class took regular holidays abroad in the 60s as opposed to the middle class?
One third of middle class, one fifth of working class
How many holidayed abroad in 1951 compared to 1972
1.5 million compared to 8.5 million
How many working class employees had access to paid holidays and bank holidays by 1925?
1.5 million
What influence did car ownership have on domestic tourism in the interwar period?
Meant people could travel to the coast not by train. people were starting to drive to the lake district and cultural sites such as Stratford Upon Avon.
How many people did coaches transport in 1936?
82 million to rural parts of Britain
By 1939 how many cars were on the road?
2 million
What holidays were more and more people taking in the 30s?
Cultural holidays such as Stratford Upon Avon and holidays to the lake district.
What is a boarding house and how many of these were in Blackpool by the 1920s?
Somewhere that people could stay when they went on a beach holiday. 4,000
How many annual visitors did the Skegness and Clacton Butlins camps have in 1939
100,000
What happened when Butlins tried to shift to a younger demographic?
It completely ruined their image of a family holiday area. There were reports of inappropriate behaviour.
What were the main reasons for the decline of Butlins?
The rise in package holidays and general holidays abroad. The declining image of Butlins due to it seeming to military and then its image being ruined by youth.
How much paid leave did most employees have in the 1960s?
2 weeks