Sport and Characteristics of Preindustrial Britain Flashcards

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1
Q

What was life like pre industrial Britain?

A

Communications and transport limited
Clear class divisions
People lived in rural/countryside areas
Limited free time due to work (free time based off agriculture seasons)

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2
Q

The 4 C’s

A

Cruel
Clear class division
Countryside
Communications

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3
Q

Feudal system

A

A structure of society based on relationships derived from the holding of land in exchange for service of labour

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4
Q

Popular recreation

A

The sport and past times of people In pre industrial Britain

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5
Q

What was the effect of work on playing sport?

A

Long hours of work meant sport was occasional and therefore restricted to annual events when the agriculture calendar allowed their participation.

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6
Q

Limited transport available meant …

A

Activities were local and natural resources were available

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7
Q

Literacy rates were low among lower class meaning that …

A

There were no rules or basic rules to follow when playing

No time limits, no officials

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8
Q

What were the activities like?

A
Very aggressive 
Male dominated
Reflected a harsh society 
Damage to property 
Lots of injuries
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9
Q

Harsh society = sport was violent

A

sport was violent

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10
Q

Pre industrial/pre urban revolutions =

A

Rural/natural/simple

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11
Q

Two tier system =

A

Gentry/upper class activities were clearly separated from the lower class/peasant activities

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12
Q

Patron

A

Member of the gentry who looked after the lower class performer by arranging competitions, putting up prize money and generally looking after them.

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13
Q

Who played mob football?

A

Lower class people which reflected the two tier system on society

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14
Q

Where was mob football played?

A

Locally due to limited transport

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15
Q

Where was mob football played?

A

Played in fields with natural resources available to them

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16
Q

When was mob football played?

A

Played occasionally due to lower class working long hours

17
Q

Characteristics of mob football

A

Male dominated, violent, unruly to nature, reflected society’s conditions

18
Q

Who played Real tennis ?

A

Exclusive activity played by upper males

19
Q

How was Real tennis played?

A

Played to a high moral code, lacked violence and instead played in a civilised manner

20
Q

Where was real tennis played ?

A

Played in expensive built facilities with specialist equipment

21
Q

Was real tennis local?

A

The upper class had the ability to travel so it was in non local places

22
Q

How was Real tennis played?

A

Skilful game with difficult demands which enabled upper class to show superiority

23
Q

Did real tennis reflect sport characteristics?

A

No as most of sport played was violent and played by the lower class