Spleen Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the spleen ?

A

Lies posterior, superior and to left within abdominal cavity
Under the diaphragm

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2
Q

Where does the arterial supply for the spleen come from?

A

Splenic artery from coeliac trunk

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3
Q

What is the hilum of the spleen?

A

Where vessels enter/leave the spleen
Has notches on diaphragmatic surface

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4
Q

What is the spleens function?

A

Proliferate and mature lymphocytes
Recycle old/damaged erythrocytes
Immune surveillance- constantly filters blood in order to detect presence of microorganisms

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5
Q

Adaptions of the spleen

A

Highly vascularised (large blood supply)
Vulnerable to rupture

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