Spleen Flashcards
1
Q
Where is the spleen ?
A
Lies posterior, superior and to left within abdominal cavity
Under the diaphragm
2
Q
Where does the arterial supply for the spleen come from?
A
Splenic artery from coeliac trunk
3
Q
What is the hilum of the spleen?
A
Where vessels enter/leave the spleen
Has notches on diaphragmatic surface
4
Q
What is the spleens function?
A
Proliferate and mature lymphocytes
Recycle old/damaged erythrocytes
Immune surveillance- constantly filters blood in order to detect presence of microorganisms
5
Q
Adaptions of the spleen
A
Highly vascularised (large blood supply)
Vulnerable to rupture