Spirometry Flashcards

1
Q

What is Fev1

A

Amount expired in 1 second when forced

Forced Expiratory volune

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2
Q

What is FVC?

A

Forced vital capacity

Amount that can be exhaled after one inspiration

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3
Q

What is PEFR?

A

Peak expiratory flow rate

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4
Q

What are three things that affect PEFR?

A

Age (invalid below 5)

Sex

Height

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5
Q

When would you do a PEFR?

A

?Asthma

IS Asthma treatment working

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6
Q

What are some PEFR limitations?

A

Poor technique

Only looks at one thing

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7
Q

Below what age doesnt PEFR work?

A

5

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8
Q

What are the catagories of severity?

A

51-75 Moderate

33-50 Severe

<33 life threatening

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9
Q

Name two obstructive conditions

A

COPD

Asthma

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10
Q

What is the difference between obstructive and restrictive?

A

Restrictive limits how much you can get in (tumour, phrenic nerve palsy, effusion), obstructive how quickly you can get it in

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11
Q

What is a normal FEV1:FVC

A

0.8

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12
Q

What is the FEV1, FVC and the ratio for obstructive and restricted?

A

FEv1

Obstructed = Low

Restricted - Normal or low

FVC

Obstructed - Normal or low

Restricted - Low

Ratio

Obstructed - Low

Restricted - High or normal

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13
Q

When is a PEFR result significant?

A

NEED 20% VARIATION BETWEEN MORNING AND NIGHT

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