Spirometry Flashcards
What is Fev1
Amount expired in 1 second when forced
Forced Expiratory volune
What is FVC?
Forced vital capacity
Amount that can be exhaled after one inspiration
What is PEFR?
Peak expiratory flow rate
What are three things that affect PEFR?
Age (invalid below 5)
Sex
Height
When would you do a PEFR?
?Asthma
IS Asthma treatment working
What are some PEFR limitations?
Poor technique
Only looks at one thing
Below what age doesnt PEFR work?
5
What are the catagories of severity?
51-75 Moderate
33-50 Severe
<33 life threatening
Name two obstructive conditions
COPD
Asthma
What is the difference between obstructive and restrictive?
Restrictive limits how much you can get in (tumour, phrenic nerve palsy, effusion), obstructive how quickly you can get it in
What is a normal FEV1:FVC
0.8
What is the FEV1, FVC and the ratio for obstructive and restricted?
FEv1
Obstructed = Low
Restricted - Normal or low
FVC
Obstructed - Normal or low
Restricted - Low
Ratio
Obstructed - Low
Restricted - High or normal
When is a PEFR result significant?
NEED 20% VARIATION BETWEEN MORNING AND NIGHT