Spine and Abdomen Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q
A

Longissimus Capitis

Action:

  • Extends neck (bilateral)
  • Flex neck and rotate head (ipsilateral)
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2
Q
A

Longissimus Cervicis

Action:

  • Extension of cervical and thoracic spine (bilateral)
  • Lateral flexion of cervical and thoracic spine (ipsilateral)
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3
Q
A

Longissimus Thoracis

Action:

  • Extension of thoracic and lumbar spine (bilateral)
  • Lateral flexion of thoracic and lumbar spine (ipsilateral)
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4
Q
A

Multifidius

Action:

  • Extension of spine (bilateral)
  • Flexion of spine (ipsilateral)
  • Contralateral rotation of spine
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5
Q
A

Trapezius

Action:

  • Retraction of scapula
  • Superior rotation of scapula
  • Elevation and Depression of scapula
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6
Q
A

External oblique

Action:

  • Compress abdomen (bilaterally)
  • Flex spine (bilaterally)
  • Flex trunk to same side
  • Rotate trunk to opposite side
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7
Q
A

Internal oblique

Action:

  • Compress abdominal viscera (bilaterally)
  • Flex spine (bilaterally)
  • Flex spine to side
  • Rotate spine to side
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8
Q
A

Rectus abdominis

Action:

  • Flex vertebral column
  • Tense abdominal wall
  • Compress abdominal viscera
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9
Q
A

Transversus Abdominis

Action:

  • Tense abdominal wall
  • Compress abdominal viscera
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10
Q
A

Intertransverseraii Laterales Lumborum

Action:
- Lateral flexion of spine

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