Lower leg anatomy Flashcards

1
Q
A

Gastrocnemius (lateral head)

Action:

  • Plantar flexion of talocrual joint
  • Flexion of knee joint
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2
Q
A

Gastrocnemius (medial head)

Action:

  • Plantar flexion of talocrual joint
  • Flexion of knee joint
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3
Q
A

Soleus

Action:

  • Plantar flexion of talocrual joint
  • Plantar flexion of foot
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4
Q
A

Flexor Digitorum Longus

Action:

  • Plantar flexion of talocrual joint
  • Inversion of subtalar joint
  • Plantar flexion of metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of 2nd-5th digits
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5
Q
A

Flexor Hallucis Longus

Action:

  • Plantar flexion of talocrual joint
  • Inversion of subtalar joint
  • Plantar flexion of metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints
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6
Q
A

Fibularis Longus

Action:

  • Plantar flexion of the talocrual joint
  • Eversion of the subtalar joint
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7
Q
A

Tibialis Posterior

Action:
- Plantar flexion of the talocrual joint

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8
Q
A

Fibularis Brevis

Action:

  • Plantar flexion of the foot
  • Eversion of the foot
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9
Q
A

Fibularis Tertius

Action:

  • Dorsiflexion of foot
  • Eversion of foot at ankle
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10
Q
A

Extensor Hallucis Longus

Action:

  • Extensor of digit 1
  • Dorsiflexion of foot
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11
Q
A

Extensor Digitorum Longus

Action:

  • Extends digits 2-5 (metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints)
  • Dorsiflexes foot (talocrual joint)
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12
Q
A

Tibialis Anterior

Action:

  • Dorsiflexion of foot (talocrual joint)
  • Inversion of foot (subtalar joint)
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13
Q
A

Plantaris

Action:

  • Flexion of knee
  • Plantar flexion of foot
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