Spinal Imaging (14) Flashcards

1
Q

CT Spine: Indications (3)

A

Pain
Fracture/Injury/Trauma
Boney Pathologies

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2
Q

CT Spine: Scan Type

A

Helical

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3
Q

CT Spine: T/L-Spine Slice Parameters

A

2.5mm w/matching interval

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4
Q

CT Spine: Gantry Tilt

A

None

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5
Q

CT Spine: Contrast

A

None

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6
Q

CT Spine: Algorithm

A

Bone: 2500/600
Standard: 400/40

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7
Q

CT Spine: Reformat (axes)

A

Coronal/Sagittal MPR required

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8
Q

Spinal Stenosis

A

Compression onto spinal cord

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9
Q

Spondylolisthesis

A

Anterior displacement of vertebra

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10
Q

CT Myelogram: Purpose

A

Image impingement of the spinal cord

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11
Q

Spinal cord impingement may be related to (5)…

A

Fracture
Disc Injuries
Arthritic Ds
Spinal Tumor
Spondylolisthesis

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12
Q

CT Myelogram: Indications (4)

A

Pain/Numbness
Injury
Radiculopathy
Suspected/Known impingement of spinal cord or spinal nerves

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13
Q

CT Myelogram: Scan Type

A

Helical

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14
Q

CT Myelogram: Slice Parameters

A

1.25mm w/matching interval

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15
Q

CT Myelogram: Gantry Tilt

A

None

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16
Q

CT Myelogram: Contrast
Site
Patient Instructions

A

ITh only in subarachnoid space
Pt must roll several times prior to scanning to ensure even diffusion

17
Q

CT Myelogram: Algorithm

A

Bone or “Detail”: 2100/700

18
Q

CT Myelogram: Reformations

A

Coronal/Sagittal MPR from thinnest data set
Axial of individual disc spaces may provide better visualization of spinal canal (allows axial slices perfectly parallel to the position of the intervertebral disc)

19
Q

CT Spine: C-Spine Slice Parameters

A

1.25mm w/matching interval

20
Q

CT Spinal Tumor Imaging

A

MRI for tumors

21
Q

CT Spinal Infection Imaging

A

MRI preferred

22
Q

CT Spine: C-Spine Slice Thickness

A

1.25mm

23
Q

CT Spine: IV Contrast

A

(done as WWO)
Only when MRI contraindicated

24
Q

CT Spine: Contrast

A

ITh only, unless MRI contraindicated

25
Q

CT Spine: Utility of Std Algorithm

A

Visualize changes to the ST surrounding injury (muscles, ligaments, spinal cord)

26
Q

CT Myelogram: Axial MPR utility

A

Axial of individual disc spaces may provide better visualization of spinal canal (allows axial slices perfectly parallel to the position of the intervertebral disc)