Spinal Cord Flashcards

1
Q

Sherman Davis; spinal cord human needs deficit (2)
deficit in
due to
evidenced by

A

wholesome facial image, wanting teeth whitened, staining

protection from health risks, not wearing helmet, paralysis on left side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

BP reading of 180/160 symptom of

A

autonomic dysreflexia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

secondary complication in SCI pts and is also known as bed sores

A

decubitus ulcers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

can occur immediately after an injury and causes complete loss of reflex activity

A

spinal shock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

mouthpieces are used by SCI pt for

A

grasping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

spinal cord injury occurs most commonly in what group of people

A

males

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

most severe disability occurs as a lesion above

A

C6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

most common type of injury is from

A

auto accidents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

most frequent cause of death among SCI pts include

A

kidney stones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

pairs of nerves connected to spinal cord

A

31

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

the 4 levels of injuries can occur at which vertebrae

A

cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

how many cervical/thoracic/lumbar/sacral vertebrae are there

A

7
12
5
5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

pt can support their weight, “stand and pivot” technique used reveres to which type of transfer

A

mobile transfer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

pt. cannot support weight and two aides are required; which transfer

A

immobile transfer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

involvement above this level will result in respiratory difficulty and quadriplegia

A

c4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

pts have to drive a car with special adaptions with this level injury

17
Q

most common lumbar injury

18
Q

most common thoracic injury

19
Q

most severe disability occurs above this lesion level

20
Q

t/f:

spinal cord injury occurs most often in cervical and thoracic curves

21
Q

t/f:

sensorimotor effects include loss of movement and loss of sensation

22
Q

t/f:

a possible side effect of SCI is changes in sexual function

23
Q

t/f:

Some SCI pts have to use mouth held appliances to do daily tasks

24
Q

t/f:

trauma only cause of SCI

25
t/f: | common to see individuals w/ SCI's to recover to complete functioning
false
26
occurs immediately after injury and causes complete loss of reflex activity
spinal shock
27
paralysis of legs and in some cases lower part of body
paraplegia
28
paralysis of 3 libs
triplegia
29
emergency condition in which bp increases sharply
autonomic dysreflexia
30
paralysis of like parts on either side of body
diplegia
31
symptom of the loss or impairment of motor function in a body part
paralysis
32
paralysis of all 4 limbs from neck down
paraplegia
33
paralysis of one side of body
hemiplegia
34
abnormal sensation, such as burning, prickling, tingling
hemiparesis
35
slight or incomplete paralysis
paresis
36
failure of muscular coordination; irregularity of muscle action
akinesia
37
slight or incomplete paralysis of 1 side of body
paresthesia
38
abnormal slowness of movements
bradykinesia
39
absence or loss of power of voluntary motion
anklylosis