Central Nervous System

Question 0

What type of myelination does gray matter have

Answer 0

Unmyelinated

Question 1

Parts of the brain???

Answer 1

Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Brain stem

Question 2

Type of myelination of white matter

Answer 2

Myelinated

Question 3

Parts of the brain stem

Answer 3

Medulla oblongata
Pons
Midbrain

Question 4

Regulates vital functions of heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, reflux center of coughing, sneezing, swallowing and vomiting

Answer 4

Medulla oblongata

Question 5

Relays sensory and motor info

Answer 5

Pons

Question 6

Act as relay stations for hearing, vision, motor pathways

Answer 6

Midbrain

Question 7

Breakdown of diencephalon

Answer 7

Hypothalamus and thalamus

Question 8

Maintains homeostasis

Answer 8

Hypothalamus

Question 9

Central relay station for afferent impulses into brain

Answer 9

Thalamus

Question 10

Plays role in sensory and motor coordination and balance

Answer 10

Cerebellum

Question 11

Coordinate sensory data and motor functions

Answer 11

Cerebellum

Question 12

Center for reflex activity

Answer 12

Spinal cord

Question 13

Dura mater, arachnoid mater, pia mater

Answer 13

3 layers of meninges

Question 14

Made up of clear fluid which is produced inside brain

Answer 14

CSF ( cerebrospinal fluid)

Question 15

Breakdown of gyrus

Answer 15

Precentral gyrus and postcentral gyrus

Question 16

Number of cranial nerves

Answer 16

12

Question 17

Number of spinal nerves

Answer 17

31

Question 18

Nerve that carries information away from the brain

Answer 18

Efferent (motor)

Question 19

Approximate calculation number comparisons estimations, intonation, accentuation, prosody, pragmatic, contextual

Answer 19

Right hemisphere

Question 20

Exact calculation, number comparisons, estimations, direct fact retrieval, grammar, vocabulary, literal

Answer 20

Left hemisphere

Question 21

Acts as main processor and director of entire system

Answer 21

Brain

Question 22

If scot becomes paralyzed which part of body will suffer most

Answer 22

Right side of face

Question 23

Hearing lost; which lobe effected

Answer 23

Temporal lobe

Question 24

Limbic system formed by what

Answer 24

Cerebrum and diencephalon

Question 25

Efferent nerves travel____ The brain and afferent nerves travel_____ The brain

Answer 25

Away | Toward

Question 26

Brainstem consists of

Answer 26

Medulla oblongata | Diencephalon

Question 27

How many different types of matter

Answer 27

2

Question 28

Cerebral spinal fluid produced inside

Answer 28

Brain

Question 29

How many spinal neves

Answer 29

31

Question 30

Hypothalamus regulates

Answer 30

Homeostasis Body temp BP

Question 31

Formed by Schwann cells, wraps around fibers, acts as insulin

Answer 31

Myelin

Question 32

Located within CNS to nourish, support, protect neurons

Answer 32

Neuroglial cells

Question 33

Acetylcholine, norepinephrine, dopamine, serotonin, categorized as

Answer 33

Neurotransmitters

Question 34

Part of cerebral hemisphere assoc w/ motor dysfunction such as Parkinson's disease

Answer 34

Basal ganglia

Question 35

Not part of parietal love function

Answer 35

Hearing

Question 36

Right and left cerebral hemisphere joined by

Answer 36

Corpus callosum

Question 37

somatic nervous system (SNS)

Answer 37

Part of peripheral nervous system | Controls muscular system

Question 38

The most superficial of meninges is a thick, tough membrane called

Answer 38

Dura mater

Question 39

Wernicke's area part of brain for

Answer 39

Sensory speech

Question 40

Somasthetic area also called

Answer 40

Somatic sensory association area

Question 41

Drug assoc with Parkinson's

Answer 41

Dopamine

Question 42

Disease assoc with an imbalance of norepinephrine and or serotonin is

Answer 42

Depression

Question 43

T/F: | Cerebellum located anterior to brainstem and is responsible for memory

Answer 43

False

Question 44

T/F: | Midbrain acts as one way response to visual impulses

Answer 44

False

Question 45

T/F: | Parietal lobe responsible for vision

Answer 45

False

Question 46

T/F: | Nerve impulses utilize sodium and potassium

Answer 46

True

Question 47

T/F: | Axons receive info from other neurons and send impulses toward cell body

Answer 47

False

Question 48

T/F: | Thalamus functions in conjunction with endocrine system

Answer 48

False

Question 49

T/F: | Synapse is where axon of neuron meets dendrites on another neuron

Answer 49

True

Question 50

T/F: | Thoracic area has 10 spinal nerves

Answer 50

False

Question 51

T/F: | Descending tract of spinal cord is responsible for muscle contraction

Answer 51

True

Question 52

T/F: | Behavior and emotions are functions of the parietal lobe

Answer 52

False

Question 53

Percentral gyrus is the primary ______ area of the cerebral cortex

Answer 53

Motor

Question 54

Which part of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response

Answer 54

Sympathetic

Question 55

A dysfunction in this part of the brainstem will have an effect on body temp regulation

Answer 55

Hypothalamus

Question 56

Broca's area is the

Answer 56

Motor speech area

Question 57

Postcentral gyrus is primary _____ area of the cerebral cortex

Answer 57

Sensory

Question 58

______ part of the brainstem that plays a role in breathing

Answer 58

Medulla

Question 59

Part of autonomic nervous system responsible for the "rest or digest" response

Answer 59

Parasympathetic

Question 60

4 lobes of right and left central hemisphere

Answer 60

Frontal Parietal Occipital Temporal

Question 61

Lobe assoc with hearing

Answer 61

Temporal lobe

Question 62

4 functions frontal lobe responsible for

Answer 62

Thinking Behavior and emotions Smell Taste

Question 63

Parts of brainstem

Answer 63

Medulla oblongata Pons Midbrain