Huntington's Disease Flashcards

1
Q

mr. dancenotsomuch experienced signs of what disease

A

Huntington’s disease

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2
Q

mr. dancenotsomuch constant movement of feet/fingers during DH treatment is forerunner of what type of movement of HD

A

choreiform movement

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3
Q

type of test mr. dancenotsomuch should have since aware of family history of huntington’s

A

preymptomatic

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4
Q

mr. dancenotsomuch’s jerking motions is one of the symptoms of HD, what did he look like while doing it

A

dancing

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5
Q

core value expressed in case study about mr. dancenotsomuch

A

societal trust

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6
Q

8 human needs match mr. dancenotsomuch

A

protection from health risks

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7
Q

mr. dancenotsomuch slurred speech and difficulty swallowing categorized by what HD symptom

A

movement

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8
Q

t/f:

mr. dancenotsomuch was experiencing juvenile HD symptoms

A

false

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9
Q

t/f:

maintaining physical fitness is a key nonpharmacologic therapy for HD

A

true

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10
Q

t/f:

dystonia is another form of muscle contraction

A

true

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11
Q

t/f:

chrorea is the greek word for no movement

A

false

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12
Q

t/f:

there is a cure for HD

A

false

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13
Q

t/f:

hereditary chorea emphasizes how disease is passed from parent to child

A

true

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14
Q

t/f:

basal ganglia is area located in brain that is most affected by HD

A

true

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15
Q

name of onset variant of juvenile hd

A

akinentic-ridid

westphal

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16
Q

if either parent has Huntington gene, chances of offspring inheriting it

A

50-50 chance

17
Q

DH attacks wich cells of brain

A

basal ganglia

18
Q

involuntary writhing movements, particularly of arms/hands

A

athetosis

19
Q

correct listing of signs and symptoms of juvinile HD

A

behavior changes, learning and peech difficulties

20
Q

name of HD med used to combat pathological excitement and severe mood swings

A

lithium

21
Q

HD appears in children

A

Parkinson’s dissease

22
Q

form of HD progression becomes faster when symptoms appear earlier

A

juvenile HD

23
Q

location of genetic mutation of HD occurs

A

chromosome 4

24
Q

trait HD inherited as

A

autosomal dominant trait

25
Q

shape of astrocytes, the cell that supports basal ganglia

A

star shaped

26
Q

tricyclic antidepressant

A

nortriptyline

27
Q

contraindicated if pt has dystonia

A

antipsychotic drug

28
Q

mania and bipoler

A

mood-stabilizer

29
Q

1st approved HD med in US

A

tetrabenazine

30
Q

type of tranquilizer to control anxiety

A

paroxetine

31
Q

neurological disorder that causes repetitive, involuntary muscle contractions

A

dystonia

32
Q

progressive, organic mental disorder characterized by chronic personality disintegration

A

dementia

33
Q

stresses how symptoms of the HD worsen over time

A

chronic progressive chorea

34
Q

when HD occurs, the degeneration of neurons take place in

A

basal ganglia

35
Q

as disease progresses movements become more obvious and pt may appear to be

A

dancing

36
Q

a ____ may be put in place during tx to prevent pt from biting clinicians hand

A

biteblock