Spelling Rules and Commonly Misspelled Words Flashcards
Embarass or Embarrass
Embarrass
Apparent or Aparent
Apparent
Forseable or Foreseeable
Foreseeable
Sucess or Success
Success
Immediate or Imediate
Immediate
liaise or liase
liaise
Mispelled or Misspelled
Misspelled
Harrass or Harass
Harass
Curiosity or Curiousity
Curiosity
Neccessary or Necessary
Necessary
Tommorrow or Tomorrow
Tomorrow
Occasion or Occassion
Occasion
Parallel or Parallell
Parallel
Humourous or Humorous
Humorous
Ommision or Omission
Omission
Disappoint or Dissapoint
Disappoint
Brocolli or Broccoli
Broccoli
Carribean or Caribbean
Caribbean
Recommend or Reccomend
Recommend
Spelling Rules:
The doubling up rule:
Single syllable?
Multi-syllable?
Single syllable:
Double the final consonant in single-syllable words that end in a single consonant after a single vowel when adding a vowel suffix (e.g. run → running).
Multi-syllable:
The last letter is only doubled if the syllable before the vowel suffix is stressed.*
*Some words do not fit this pattern, such as appealing.
Irregular plurals:
Words that end in “-us” generally take the plural ending …
Note?
Examples:
Locus
Radius
Cactus
Fungus
Octopus
Exceptions?
-i
Note: Sometimes both “-i” and “-es” endings are acceptable.
Examples:
Loci
Radii/Radiuses
Cacti/Cactuses
Fungi/Funguses
Octopi/Octopuses
Exceptions:
virus/viruses
bonus/bonuses
Irregular plurals:
Words that end in “-on” or “-om” generally take the plural ending …
Note?
Examples:
Phenomenon
Criterion
Referendum
Stadium
Exception?
-a
Note: Sometimes both “-a” and “-s” endings are acceptable. Often times, the -a ending is considered archaic.
Examples:
Phenomena
Criteria
Referenda/Referendums
Stadia/Stadiums
Exception:
More recently coined terms that use -on form in the singular (e.g. electron) almost always take an -s in the plural (e.g. electrons).
Irregular plurals:
Words that end in “-f” or “-fe” generally take the plural ending …
Examples:
Wife
Hoof
Wolf
Thief
Leaf
Knife
Exceptions?
-ves
Examples:
Wives
Hooves
Wolves
Thieves
Leaves
Knives
Exceptions:
reefs
chiefs
cuffs
beliefs
Irregular plurals:
Words that end in “-is” generally take the plural ending …
Examples:
Axis
Basis
Hypothesis
Crisis
Analysis
-es
Examples:
Axes
Bases
Hypotheses
Crises
Analyses