speech Flashcards

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1
Q

what are sociolinguistics?

A

the relationship between language and power

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2
Q

what are pragmatics?

A

when language changes according to context

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3
Q

what are suprasegmentals?

A

pitch,pace,volume and stress are all used in speech

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4
Q

what is the co-operative principle?

A

people communicate in a way that establishes comity, proposed by Paul Grice

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5
Q

what is institutional authority?

A

authority given to a person

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6
Q

what is situational authority?

A

authority given to a person based off the situation

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7
Q

what are non-fluency features?

A

pauses, repetition, false starts and fillers are all non-0fluency features, because speech is often spontaneous

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8
Q

what are pragmatic features?

A

hedges and discourse markers

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9
Q

what are the functions of speech?

A

referential-speech to give information
phatic-speech to maintain relationships
transactional-speech to achieve a purpose
expressive-language about feelings and emotions

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10
Q

what are minimal responses?

A

supported noises that give support

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