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2 Oral Biology > Speech > Flashcards

Speech Flashcards

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1
Q

What r the three speech processes

A

Phonation
Resonance
Articulation

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2
Q

What is phonation?

A

Generation of sound

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3
Q

What does resonance and articulation do?

A

Modify the sound

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4
Q

How does phonation occur? Creating sound 2

A

Active closing of vocal folds
Passive vibration of folds by expelled air

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5
Q

The frequency of fold vibration is determined by? 3

A

Size of vocal fold (women smaller)
Fold tension
Force of expiration

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6
Q

What is resonance?

A

Selective amplification used for vowel sounds

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7
Q

What is articulation?

A

Interruption of the sounds

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8
Q

What is a plosive sound

A

Complete stoppage of air
p,b,d,t

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9
Q

What is a nasal sound

A

Obstruction in mouth but nasal passage open
M, n, Ng

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10
Q

What is a fricative sound ?

A

Partial stoppage only
Fff, v, th, sss

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11
Q

What is an affricative sound?

A

Partial stoppage with rapid release of air
Sh, ch, j

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2 Oral Biology (5 decks)

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