SPECTROSCOPY Flashcards
Functional group that absorbs maximum radiation in the UV or visible regions
Chromophore
Functional group which does not give rise to an absorption band by itself, but upon being attached to a chromophore
Auxochrome
Parts and properties of a wave
- Crest
- Trough
- Amplitude
- Wavelength
- Wavenumber
- Period
- Frequency
Point with the max upward (+) displacement
Crest
Point with the max downward (-) displacement
Trough
The maximum height of a wave
Amplitude
The distance between 2 identical adjacent
Wavelength
The number of cycles per unit distance
Wavenumber
The time required for one cycle to pass a fixed point in space
Period
The number of cycles which pass a fixed point in space per second
Frequency
Units for wavelength
Nanometer
Micrometer
Angstrom
Give the EM region with its wavelength
- Ultraviolet - 180 - 380
- Visible - 380 - 780
- Near IR - 780 - 3,000
- Medium IR - 3,000 - 15,000
- Group frequency region - 3-8 um (Group of constituent)
- Fingerprint region - 8-15 um (Specific compound or functional group)
- Far IR - 15,000 - 300,000