Specificity Flashcards

1
Q

Why is an enzyme described as specific

A
  • It can ony influence one type of substrate molecule
    • e.g. Amylase can only catalyse the hydrolysis of starch into the smaller disaccharide Maltose
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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Where does the name of an enzyme come from?

A
  • The particular substrate it acts upon
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4
Q

How does the name of the enzyme lactase give you a clue about the substrate it reacts with

A

Lactose

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5
Q

How does the name of the enzyme amylase give you a clue about the substrate it reacts with?

A
  • Amylose
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6
Q

How does the name of the enzyme cellulase give you a clue about the substrate it reacts with?

A
  • Cellulose
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7
Q

What do the following enzymes react with:

Sucrase

Lipase

Protease

A
  • Sucrose
  • Lipose
  • Proteose
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8
Q

Which protein structure determine the sepcificity of the enzyme

A
  • Tertiary structure
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