Specific Toxicity Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

Acetaminophen

A

N-Acetylcysteine (replenishes glutathione)

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2
Q

AChE Inhibitors, Organophosphates

A

Atropine > Pralidoxine

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3
Q

Amphetamines (basic)

A

NH4Cl (acidify urine)

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4
Q

Antimuscarinic, Anticholinergic Agents

A

Physostigmine, Control Hyperthermia

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5
Q

Arsenic

A

Dimercaprol, Succimer

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6
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Flumazenil

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7
Q

Beta-Blockers

A

Saline, Atropine, Glucagon

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8
Q

Carbon Monoxide

A

100% O2, Hyperbaric O2

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9
Q

Copper

A

Penicillamine, Trientine

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10
Q

Cyanide

A

Nitrite and Thriosulfate, Hydroxyocobalamin

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11
Q

Gold

A

Penicillamine, Dimercaprol (BAL), Succimer

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12
Q

Heparin

A

Protamine Sulfate

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13
Q

Iron

A

Deferoxamine, Deferasirox, Deferipone

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14
Q

Lead

A

EDTA, Dimercaprol, Succimer, Penicillamine

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15
Q

Mercury

A

Dimercaprol, Succimer

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16
Q

Methanol, Ethylene Glycol (antifreeze)

A

Fomepizole > Ethanol or Dialysis

17
Q

Methemoglobin

A

Methylene Blue, Vitamin C

18
Q

Opioids

A

Naloxone

19
Q

Salicylates

A

Sodium Bicarb

20
Q

TCAs

A

Sodium Bicarb

21
Q

Warfarin

A
Fresh Frozen Plasma (Immediate) 
Vitamin K (Delayed)