species and taxonomy Flashcards

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1
Q

list the classification system (all the taxons)

A

-domain
-kingdom
-phylum
-class
-order
-family
-genus
-species

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2
Q

what system is used to give species a universal name

A

binomial naming system

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3
Q

what are the two components of the binomial naming system

A

-generic name, the genus the organism belongs to.
-closely related organisms will have the same genus
-specific name, the species the organism belongs to

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4
Q

what is phylogenetic classification

A

process of arranging organisms into groups based on their origins and relationships

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5
Q

explain what hierarchal classification is

A

-groups withing groups
-groups don’t overlap

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