Species Flashcards
mudpuppy genus species
(Necturus maculosus)
eastern newt
(Notophthalmus viridescens)
Slimy Salamander
(Plethodon glutinosus
Blackbelly salamander
(Desmognathus quadramaculatus)
Two-toed amphiuma family & name
Amphiumidae
Amphiuma means
Lesser siren family & name
Sirenidae
Siren intermedia
Hellbender family & name
Cryptobranchidae
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis
Common mudpuppy family & name
Necturus maculosus
Proteidae
green salamander family & name
Aneides aeneus
Plethodontidae
Northern dusky salamander
Desmognathus fuscus
Plethodontidae
Seal salamander family & name
Desmognathus monticola
Plethodontidae
Southern two-lined salamander Family& name
Eurycea cirrigera
Plethodontidae
Spotted salamander
Ambystoma maculatum
Ambystoma opacum
Marbled salamander
Ambystoma tigrinum
Tiger salamander
Ambystoma mexicanum
axolotyl
Toad
Bufonidae
Treefrog family
Hylidae
European Spadefoot toad species
Pelobatidae
True Frog
Ranidae
American toad
Anaxyrus americanus
Northern or Southern Leopard Frog
Lithobates pipiens
Bullfrog
Lithobates catesbeiana
Spring peeper
Pseudacris crucifer
Green Treefrog
Hyla cinerea
How many toes does your turtle specimen have on its front feet?
5
Does the red eared slider have a hinge on its plastron?
no
Suborder Pleurodira
side necked turtles
Suborder Cryptodira
hidden necked turtles
Family Chelydridae (speies, tail, plastron, shell)
Snapping turtle
Long saw-toothed tail, as long as carapace. 3 longitudinal keels down carapace. Plastron cross shaped.
Superfamily Chelonioidae (species, feet, shell shape, scutes)
sea turtles
Claws on feet
Round lateral scutes 4-6 or more
Carapace is tapered
Family Trionychidea shell, snout
Soft shell Turtle
Flattened, softer shells
Pointy, “pig nose”
Family Kinosternidae hinged plastron, barbel, musk gland
Large double hinged plastron with the letter K
Barbels on chin and throat
Releases musk as a defense mechanism
Superfamily Dermochelyidae species
leatherback sea turtle
Family Testudinidae shell, feet species
tortoises
Shell is domed shape and the feet are elephant like hindlimbs
Family Emydidae shell, feet
Red and black margins of shell/ yellow stripes
shell is domed and can be low arched
Webbed and clawed feet
Red-eared slider suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Emydidae
Trachemys scripta
eastern Box Turtle suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Emydidae
Terrapene carolina carolina
African spur-thigh tortoise
suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Testudinidae
Centrochelys sulcata
Gopher tortoise
suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Testudinidae
Gopherus polyphemus
Common snapping turtle
suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Chelydridae
Chelydra serpentina
Green Sea turtle
suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Cheloniidae
Chelonia mydas
Green Sea turtle
suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Cheloniidae
Chelonia mydas
Painted turtle
suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Emydidae
Chrysemys picta
musk turtle
suborder, family, genus species
Cryptodira
Kinosternidae
Sternotherus odoratus
Carolina (green) Anole family species
Dactyloidae
Anolis carolinensis
5-Lined skink family species
Scincidae
Plestiodon fasciatus
Eastern Fence Lizard family species
Phrynosomatidae
Sceloporus undulatus
Black Rat Snake family species
Colubridae
Pantherophis obsoletus
Eastern Garter snake family species
Colubridae
Thamnophis sirtalis
Eastern copperhead family species
Viperidae
Agkistrodon contortrix
Brown snake family species
Elapidae
Burmese python
Pythonidae
Python bivittatus