Special Senses Flashcards

1
Q

Optic nerve

A

The nerve that carries impulses from eye to the brain is the optic nerve

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2
Q

Sclera

A

The white outer layer of the eye is called the sclera

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3
Q

Aqueous humor

A

The thin, watery fluid in the anterior chamber of the eye is the aqueous humor

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4
Q

Vitreous humor

A

The jelly like substance that fills the posterior chamber behind the lens is the vitreous humor

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5
Q

Lens

A

The divided point between the anterior and posterior portion of the eye is the lens

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6
Q

Muscle

A

The iris of the eye is made up of muscle

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7
Q

Conjunctiva

A

The eyelids are covered on their surfaces by the mucous membrane called the conjunctiva

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8
Q

Lacrimal glands

A

Tears that bathe the eyeball and keep it moist are produced by the lacrimal gland

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9
Q

Rods

A

Night vision is concerned with retinal cells known as rods

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10
Q

Comes

A

Daylight vision and color are permitted by retinal cross known as cones

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11
Q

Blind spot

A

The optical disc contains no visual receptors and is therefore called the blind spot

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12
Q

Optic lobe

A

The lobe of the brain where visual patterns are interpreted is the optic lobe

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13
Q

Myopia

A

The term for nearsighted people is called myopia

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14
Q

Hyperopia

A

The term for farsighted people is called hyperopia

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15
Q

Stigmatism

A

Irregular curvature of the lens results in a disorder known as stigmatism

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16
Q

Refraction

A

Is known as the bending of light as it passes through the eye

17
Q

Temporal lobe

A

The area of the brain that processes auditory inland oration a called the temporal lobe

18
Q

Tympanic membrane

A

The technical term for the eardrum is called the type if membrane

19
Q

Eustachian tube

A

The long slender tube leading from the middle ear to the back of throat is called the Eustachian tube

20
Q

Cochlea

A

The small like structure in the inner ear is called the cochlea

21
Q

Olfactory receptors

A

Olfactory receptors are stimulated by chemicals dissolved in the mucus that allow you to smell

22
Q

Eye

A

The eye contains 70% of the bodies sensory receptors

23
Q

Lysosomes, enzymes, and antibodies

A

Tears contain

24
Q

Hammer

A

The hammer transfers vibration from the eardrum to the anvil

25
Q

Stirrup

A

The stirrup transfers vibrations from the anvil to the fluid in the inner ear

26
Q

Vestibule

A

Vestibule sends static equilibrium information to the cerebellum about head position

27
Q

Taste buds

A

Taste buds are small peg like projections on the dorsal surface of the tongue

28
Q

Retina

A

The purpose of the eye is to gather light from the environment and form an image on the retina which is in the back of the eye