SPECIAL DONATIONS: AUTOLOGOUS DONOR SELECTION Flashcards
One who is donating blood for his or her own future use
Autologous Donor
the safest blood possible for transfusion
Autologous blood
Criteria for Autologous Donor
1. ___ age limit
2. ___ weight requirement
3. Hemoglobin/Hematocrit: should not be less than ____
4. Frequency: Donations should not be more frequent than every ____ and the final donation must be completed at least 3 days prior to the scheduled surgical procedure
No
No strict
11 g/dL and 33%
3 days
Types of Autologous Donations/ Transfusions (4)
- Pre-deposit donation
- Intraoperative autologous transfusion
- Immediate preoperative hemodilution
- Post-operative salvage
refers to the blood that is drawn some time before the anticipated transfusion and stored, usually liquid but occasionally frozen.
Pre-deposit donation
occurs when blood is collected during the surgical procedure and usually reinfused immediately
Intraoperative autologous transfusion
takes place in the operating room when 1-3 units of whole blood are collected and the patient’s volume is replaced with colloid or crystalloid. The blood is reinfused during the surgical procedure
Post-operative salvage