speaking Flashcards

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1
Q

‫قیدها

A

Adverbs

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2
Q

تا به حال – هرگز

A

already- not yet

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3
Q

‫آیا تا به حال در برلین بوده اید؟‬

A

Have you already been to Berlin?

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4
Q

‫نه، هرگز

A

no, not yet

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5
Q

‫کسی – هیچکس‬

A

someone, no one

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6
Q

‫شما اینجا کسی را می‌شناسید؟

A

Do you know someone here?

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7
Q

نه، من کسی را اینجا نمی‌شناسم.

A

no i don’t know anyone here.

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8
Q

‫یک کم دیگر - نه خیلی زیاد‬

A

a little longer, not much longer.

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9
Q

‫شما مدت بیشتری اینجا می‌مانید؟‬

A

will you stay here a little longer?

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10
Q

‫نه، من خیلی زیاد اینجا نمی‌مانم.

A

no, I won’t stay here much longer.

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11
Q

‫چیز دیگری - هیچ چیز دیگر‬

A

something else, nothing else

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12
Q

‫‫می‌خواهید چیز دیگری بنوشید?

A

Would you like to drink something else?

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13
Q

‫نه، دیگر چیزی نمی‌خواهم

A

No, I don’t want anything else.

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14
Q

‫قبلا چیزی – هنوز هیچ چیز

A

something already, nothing yet.

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15
Q

‫شما چیزی خورده اید؟‬

A

Have you already eaten something?

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16
Q

‫نه، هنوز چیزی نخورده ام.

A

No, I haven’t eaten anything yet.

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17
Q

‫کس دیگری – هیچکس دیگر

A

someone else, no one else

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18
Q

کس دیگری قهوه می‌خواهد؟

A

Does anyone else want a coffee?

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19
Q

نه، هیچ کسی نمی‌خواهد

A

No, no one else

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20
Q

‫حالت اضافه

A

genitive

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21
Q

‫گربه دوست دخترم

A

my girlfriend’s cat

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22
Q

‫سگ دوست پسرم‬

A

my boyfriend’s dog

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23
Q

‫اسباب بازی بچه‌هایم‬

A

my children’s toys

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24
Q

‫این پالتوی همکار من است.

A

This is my colleague’s overcoat

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25
Q

‫این خودروی همکار (زن) من است

A

This is my colleague’s car

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26
Q

‫این کار همکاران من است.‬

A

That is my colleagues’ work

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27
Q

دکمه ی پیراهن افتاده است

A

The button from the shirt is gone

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28
Q

‫کلید گاراژ گم شده است

A

The garage key is gone

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29
Q

کامپیوتر رئیس خراب است

A

The boss’ computer is not working.

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30
Q

‫والدین دختر چه کسانی هستند؟‬

A

Who are the girl’s parents?

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31
Q

‫چطور به خانه ی والدین او بروم؟

A

How do I get to her parent’s house?

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32
Q

خانه در انتهای خیابان قرار دارد

A

The house is at the end of the road.

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33
Q

‫پایتخت سوئیس چه نام دارد؟

A

What is the name of the capital city of Switzerland?

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34
Q

‫عنوان کتاب چیست؟‬

A

What is the title of the book?

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35
Q

‫اسم بچه‌های همسایه چیست؟

A

What are the name’s of the neighbor’s children?

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36
Q

تعطیلات مدرسه ی بچه‌ها چه موقع است؟

A

When are the children’s holidays?

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37
Q

‫ساعت ویزیت دکتر چه زمانهایی است؟

A

What are the doctor’s consultation’s times?

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38
Q

ساعات کاری موزه چه زمان هایی است؟

A

What time is the museum open?

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39
Q

حروف ربط مضاعف

A

double connectors

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40
Q

اگرچه مسافرت خوب بود، اما خیلی خسته کننده بود

A

The journey was beautiful, but too tiring.

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41
Q

‫اگرچه قطار سر وقت آمد، اما خیلی پر بود

A

The train was on time, but too ful.

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42
Q

‫اگرچه هتل خوب و راحت بود، اما خیلی گران بود

A

The hotel was comfortable, but too expensive.

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43
Q

او (مرد) یا با اتوبوس می‌رود یا با قطار

A

He’ll take either the bus or the train.

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44
Q

‫او (مرد) یا امشب می‌آید یا فردا صبح

A

He’ll come either this evening or tomorrow morning.

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45
Q

‫او (مرد) یا پیش ما می‌ماند یا در هتل.‬

A

He’s going to stay either with us or in the hotel.

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46
Q

او (زن) هم اسپانیایی صحبت می‌کند و هم انگلیسی

A

She speaks Spanish as well as English

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47
Q

‫او هم در مادرید زندگی کرده است و هم در لندن

A

she has lived in Madrid as well as in London.

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48
Q

‫او هم اسپانیا را می‌شناسد و هم انگلیس را

A

She knows Spain as well as England.

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49
Q

‫او نه تنها احمق است، بلکه تنبل هم هست

A

He is not only stupid, but also lazy.

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50
Q

او (زن) نه تنها زیباست بلکه باهوش هم هست

A

she is not only pretty, but also intelligent.

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51
Q

‫او (زن) نه تنها آلمانی، بلکه فرانسوی هم صحبت می‌کند.‬

A

She speaks not only German, but also French.

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52
Q

من نه می‌توانم پیانو بنوازم و نه گیتار.

A

I can neither play the piano nor the guitar.

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53
Q

‫من نه می‌توانم والس برقصم و نه سامبا.‬

A

I can neither waltz nor do the samba.

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54
Q

من نه از آواز اپرا خوشم می‌آید و نه از رقص باله

A

Ik like neither opera nor ballet.

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55
Q

هر چه سریعتر کار کنی، زودتر کارت تمام می‌شود

A

The faster you work, the earlier you will be finished.

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56
Q

‫هرچه زودتر بیایی، زودتر هم می‌توانی بروی.

A

The earlier you come, the earlier you can go.

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57
Q

‫هر چه سن بالا می‌رود، احساس راحت طلبی بیشتر می‌شود.‬

A

The older one gets, the more complacent one gets.

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58
Q

حروف ربط

A

conjunctions

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59
Q

‫با اینکه تلویزیون روشن بود، او (مرد) خوابش برد

A

He fell asleep although the TV was on.

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60
Q

‫با اینکه دیروقت بود، او (مرد) مدتی آنجا ماند

A

He stayed a while although it was late.

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61
Q

‫با اینکه قرار داشتیم، او (مرد) نیامد

A

He didn’t come although we had made an appointment.

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62
Q

تلویزیون روشن بود. با وجود این او (مرد) خوابش برد

A

The TV was on. Nevertheless

, he fell asleep.

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63
Q

‫دیر وقت بود. با وجود این او (مرد) مدتی آنجا ماند.

A

It was already late, nevertheless, he stayed a while.

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64
Q

‫ما با هم قرار ملاقات داشتیم. با وجود این او (مرد) نیامد

A

We had made an appointment, nevertheless, he didn’t come.

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65
Q

با وجود اینکه گواهی نامه ی رانندگی ندارد، رانندگی می‌کند‬

A

Although he has no license, he drives the car.

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66
Q

با وجود اینکه خیابان لغزنده است، با سرعت رانندگی می‌کند.

A

Although the road is slippery, he drives so fast.

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67
Q

‫با وجود اینکه مست است، با دوچرخه می‌رود

A

Although he is drunk, he rides his bicycle.

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68
Q

او (مرد) گَواهی نامه ندارد. با وجود این او (مرد) رانندگی می‌کند‬

A

Despite having no license, he drives the car.

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69
Q

خیابان لغزنده است. باوجود این او (مرد) تند می‌راند

A

Despite the road being slippery, he drives fast.

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70
Q

‫او (مرد) مست است. با وجود این با دوچرخه می‌رود

A

Despite being drunk, he rides the bike.

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71
Q

‫با اینکه او (زن) تحصیل کرده است، کار پیدا نمی‌کند

A

Although she went to college, she can’t find a job.

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72
Q

‫با اینکه او (زن) درد دارد، به دکتر نمی‌رود.‬

A

Although she is in pain, she doesn’t go to the doctor.

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73
Q

با اینکه او (زن) پول ندارد، ماشین می‌خرد

A

Although she has no money, she buys a car.

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74
Q

‫او (زن) تحصیل کرده است. با وجود این کار پیدا نمی‌کند

A

She went to college. Nevertheless, she can’t find a job.

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75
Q

‫او (زن) درد دارد. با وجود این پیش دکتر نمی‌رود

A

She is in pain. Nevertheless

she doesn’t go to the doctor.

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76
Q

‫او (زن) پول ندارد. با وجود این یک خودرو می‌خرد

A

She has no money. Nevertheless, she buys a car.

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77
Q

من به محض اینکه ساعت زنگ بزند، بیدار می‌شوم

A

I get up as soon as the alarm rings.

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78
Q

من به محض اینکه شروع به درس خواندن می‌کنم خسته می‌شوم.

A

I become tired as soon as i have to study.

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79
Q

به محض اینکه به سن 60 سالگی برسم دیگر کار نمی‌کنم.‬

A

I will stop working as soon as i am 60.

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80
Q

‫کی تلفن می‌کنید؟‬

A

When will you call?

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81
Q

‫به محض اینکه چند لحظه فرصت پیدا کنم

A

As soon as i have a moment.

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82
Q

او (مرد) به محض اینکه فرصت پیدا کند تلفن می‌کند

A

He will call, as soon as he has a little time.

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83
Q

‫چه مدت شما کار خواهید کرد؟‬

A

How long will you work?

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84
Q

تا زمانی که بتوانم، کار خواهم کرد.

A

I’ll work as long as I can.

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85
Q

‫من تا زمانی که سالم باشم کار خواهم کرد.

A

I’ll work as long as I am healthy.

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86
Q

او (مرد) به جای اینکه کار کند در رختخواب لم داده است.

A

he lies in bed instead of workin.

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87
Q

‫او (زن) به جای اینکه غذا بپزد روزنامه می‌خواند

A

She reads the newspaper instead of cooking.

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88
Q

‫او (مرد) به جای اینکه به خانه برود در بار می‌نشیند.‬

A

He is at the bar instead of going home.

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89
Q

تا آنجا که من اطلاع دارم او (مرد) اینجا زندگی می‌کند

A

As far as I know, he lives here.

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90
Q

‫تا آنجا که من اطلاع دارم همسرش مریض است.‬

A

As far as I know, his wife is ill.

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91
Q

‫تا آنجا که من اطلاع دارم او (مرد) بیکار است.‬

A

As far as I know, he is unemployed.

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92
Q

من خواب ماندم، وگرنه به موقع می‌رسیدم.

A

I overslept; otherwise I’d have been on time.

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93
Q

‫من به اتوبوس نرسیدم وگرنه به موقع می‌رسیدم.

A

I missed the bus; otherwise I had been on time.

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94
Q

من راه را پیدا نکردم (گم شدم) وگرنه به موقع می‌رسیدم.

A

I didn’t find the way/ I got lost; otherwise I’d have been on time.

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95
Q

‫او (زن) از کی دیگر کار نمی‌کند؟‬

A

Since when is she no longer working?

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96
Q

از زمان ازدواجش؟

A

Since her marriage?

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97
Q

بله، او از وقتی که ازدواج کرده است، دیگر کار نمی‌کند

A

Yes, she is no longer working since she got married.

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98
Q

‫او (زن) از وقتی که ازدواج کرده است دیگر کار نمی‌کند

A

Since she got married, she’s no longer working.

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99
Q

آنها ‫از وقتی که با هم آشنا شدند خوشبخت هستند

A

Since they have met eacht other, they are happy.

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100
Q

آنها ‫از وقتی بچه دار شده اند به ندرت بیرون می‌آیند.

A

Since they have had children, they rarely go out.

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101
Q

‫او (زن) کی تلفن می‌کند؟‬

A

When does she call?

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102
Q

‫در حین رانندگی؟

A

When driving?

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103
Q

‫بله، وقتی که رانندگی می‌کند.

A

Yes, when she is driving.

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104
Q

‫او (زن) ضمن رانندگی تلفن می‌کند؟‬

A

She calls while she drives.

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105
Q

‫او ضمن اتو کردن تلویزیون تماشا می‌کند

A

She watches TV while she irons.

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106
Q

او (زن) ضمن انجام تکالیف مدرسه موسیقی گوش می‌دهد

A

She listens to music while she does her work.

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107
Q

من موقعی که عینک نمی‌زنم هیچ چیز نمی‌بینم.

A

I can’t see anything when I don’t have glasses.

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108
Q

من موقعی که موسیقی بلند است هیچ چیز نمی‌فهمم

A

I can’t understand anything when the music is so loud.

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109
Q

من موقعی که سرما خورده ام هیچ بویی را حس نمی‌کنم

A

I can’t smell anything when I have a cold.

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110
Q

موقعی که باران می‌بارد ما سوار تاکسی می‌شویم.

A

We’ll take a taxi if it rains.

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111
Q

اگر در بخت آزمایی برنده شویم، به دور دنیا سفر می‌کنیم

A

We’ll travel around the world if we win the lottery.

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112
Q

اگر او زود نیاید ما غذا را شروع می‌کنیم.

A

We’ll start eating if he doesn’t come soon.

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113
Q

‫صبر کن تا باران بند بیاد.‬

A

Wait until the rain stops.

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114
Q

‫صبر کن تا من کارم تمام شود.‬

A

Wait until i’m finished.

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115
Q

‫صبر کن تا او برگردد

A

Wait until he comes back.

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116
Q

من صبر می‌کنم تا موهایم خشک شوند

A

I’ll wait until my hair is dry.

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117
Q

‫من صبر می‌کنم تا فیلم تمام شود

A

I’ll wait until the film is over.

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118
Q

‫من صبر می‌کنم تا چراغ راهنما سبز شود

A

I’ll wait until the traffic light is green.

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119
Q

‫تو کی به مسافرت می‌روی؟‬

A

When do you go on holiday?

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120
Q

‫قبل از تعطیلات تابستان؟‬

A

Before the summer holidays?

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121
Q

‫بله، قبل از اینکه تعطیلات تابستان شروع شود

A

yes, before the summer holidays begin.

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122
Q

‫قبل از اینکه زمستان شروع شود، سقف را تعمیر کن.‬

A

repair the roof before the winter begins.

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123
Q

‫قبل از اینکه سر میز بنشینی، دست هایت را بشوی

A

Wash your hands before you sit at the table.

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124
Q

قبل از اینکه خارج شوی، پنجره را ببند

A

Close the window before you go out.

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125
Q

‫کی به خانه می‌آیی؟

A

When will you come home?

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126
Q

‫بعد از کلاس؟‬

A

After class?

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127
Q

بله، بعد از اینکه کلاس تمام شد

A

Yes, after the class is over.

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128
Q

‫بعد از اینکه او (مرد) تصادف کرد دیگر نتوانست کار کند.

A

After he had an accident, he could not work anymore.

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129
Q

بعد از اینکه او (مرد) کارش را از دست داد به آمریکا رفت.

A

After he had lost his job, he went to America.

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130
Q

‫بعد از اینکه او (مرد) به آمریکا رفت ثروتمند شد

A

After he went to America, he became rich.

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131
Q

جملات وابسته با “آیا”

A

Subordinate clauses:if

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132
Q

من نمی‌دانم آیا او (مرد) مرا دوست دارد

A

I don’t know if he loves me.

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133
Q

‫من نمی‌دانم آیا او (مرد) بر می‌گردد

A

I don’t know if he’ll come back.

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134
Q

من نمی‌دانم آیا او (مرد) به من تلفن می‌کند

A

I don’t know if he’ll call me.

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135
Q

‫شاید او (مرد) مرا دوست ندارد؟‬

A

Maybe he doesn’t love me.

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136
Q

‫شاید او (مرد) برنگردد؟‬

A

Maybe he won’t come back?

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137
Q

‫شاید او (مرد) به من زنگ نزند؟‬

A

Maybe he won’t call me.

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138
Q

‫برایم سوال است که آیا او (مرد) به من فکر می‌کند.‬

A

I wonder if he thinks about me.

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139
Q

‫برایم سوال است که آیا او (مرد) کس دیگری را دارد

A

I wonder if he has someone else.

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140
Q

‫برایم سوال است که آیا او (مرد) دروغ می‌گوید

A

I wonder if he lies.

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141
Q

‫آیا او (مرد) به من فکر می‌کند؟‬

A

Maybe he thinks of me?

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142
Q

‫آیا او (مرد) فرد (زن) دیگری را دارد؟‬

A

Maybe he has someone else?

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143
Q

‫آیا او (مرد) واقعیت را می‌گوید؟‬

A

Maybe he tells me the truth?

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144
Q

من تردید دارم که آیا او (مرد) مرا واقعاً دوست دارد

A

I doubt whether he really likes me.

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145
Q

‫من تردید دارم که آیا او (مرد) برایم نامه بنویسد.‬

A

I doubt whether he’ll write to me.

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146
Q

من تردید دارم که آیا او (مرد) با من ازدواج می‌کند

A

I doubt whether he’ll marry me.

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147
Q

‫آیا او (مرد) واقعاً از من خوشش می‌آید؟

A

Does he really like me?

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148
Q

‫ آیا او (مرد) برایم نامه می‌نویسد؟‬

A

Will he write to me?

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149
Q

آیا او (مرد) با من ازدواج می‌کند؟

A

Will he marry me?

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150
Q

جملات وابسته با “که”

A

Subordinate clauses: that

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151
Q

‫اینکه خروپف می‌کنی ازیتم (ناراحتم) می‌كند.

A

I am angry that you snore.

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152
Q

‫اینکه اینقدر آبجو می‌نوشی ازیتم (ناراحتم) می‌كند.‬

A

I’m angry that you drink so much beer.

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153
Q

‫اینکه اینقدر دیر می‌آیی ازیتم (ناراحتم) می‌كند.‬

A

I’m angry that you come so late.

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154
Q

‫من فکر می‌کنم که او احتیاج به پزشک دارد.‬

A

I think he needs a doctor.

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155
Q

‫من فکر می‌کنم که او مریض است.‬

A

I think he is ill.

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156
Q

من فکر می‌کنم که او الان خوابیده است

A

I think he is sleeping now.

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157
Q

‫امیدواریم که او (مرد) با دختر ما ازدواج کند.

A

We hope that he marries our daughter.

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158
Q

‫امیدواریم که او (مرد) پول زیادی داشته باشد

A

We hope that he has a lot of money.

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159
Q

‫امیدواریم که او (مرد) میلیونر باشد.‬

A

We hope that he is a millionaire.

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160
Q

‫من شنیده ام که همسرت تصادف کرده است

A

I heard that your wife had an accident.

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161
Q

من شنیده ام که او در بیمارستان بستری است

A

I heard that she is in the hospital.

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162
Q

من شنیده ام که خودروی تو کاملا داغان شده است

A

I heard that your car is completely wrecked.

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163
Q

‫خوشحالم که آمدید.

A

I’m happy that you came.

164
Q

‫خوشحالم که علاقمندید.

A

I’m happy that you are interested.

165
Q

‫خوشحالم که می‌خواهید خانه را بخرید.

A

I’m happy that you want to buy the house.

166
Q

می‌ترسم که آخرین اتوبوس رفته باشد

A

I’m afraid the last bus has already gone.

167
Q

می‌ترسم که مجبور شویم با تاکسی برویم.

A

I’m afraid we will have to take a taxi.

168
Q

می‌ترسم که پول همراه نداشته باشم

A

I’m afraid I have no more money.

169
Q

فردا احتمالاً هوا بهتر می‌شود

A

Perhaps the weather will get better tomorrow.

170
Q

‫از کجا این موضوع را می‌دانید؟‬

A

How do you know that?

171
Q

امیدوارم که هوا بهتر بشود

A

I hope that it gets better.

172
Q

‫او(مرد) قطعاً می‌آید

A

He will definitely come.

173
Q

‫مطمئن هستی؟‬

A

Are you sure?

174
Q

من می‌دانم که او (مرد) می‌آید.

A

I know that h’ll come.

175
Q

‫او (مرد) قطعاً تلفن می‌کند.

A

He’ll definitely come.

176
Q

‫من فکر می‌کنم که او (مرد) تلفن می‌کند

A

I believe that he’ll call.

177
Q

این شراب حتماً قدیمی‌است.

A

The wine is definitely old.

178
Q

‫این را شما دقیقاً می‌دانید؟‬

A

do you know that for sure?

179
Q

‫من احتمال می‌دهم که شراب قدیمی‌باشد.

A

I think that it is old.

180
Q

رئیس ما خوش تیپ است

A

Our boss is goed-looking

181
Q

‫نظر شما این است؟

A

Do you think so?

182
Q

‫به نظر من او خیلی خوش تیپ است.

A

I find him very handsome.

183
Q

رئیس حتماً یک دوست دختر دارد

A

The boss definitely has a girlfriend.

184
Q

‫واقعاً چنین فکری می‌کنید؟

A

Do you really think so?

185
Q

خیلی احتمال دارد که او دوست دختر داشته باشد

A

It is very possible that he has a girlfriend.

186
Q

‫امری

A

imperative

187
Q

‫صورتت را بتراش (ریشت را بزن)!‬

A

Shave!

188
Q

خودت را بشوی (تمیز کن)!

A

Wash yourself!

189
Q

موهایت را شانه بزن!

A

Comb your hair!

190
Q

‫تلفن کن! شما تلفن کنید!‬

A

Call!

191
Q

‫شروع کن! شما شروع کنید!

A

Begin!

192
Q

‫بس کن! شما بس کنید

A

Stop!

193
Q

‫رها کن! شما رها کنید!‬

A

Leave it!

194
Q

بگو! شما بگویید!

A

Say it!

195
Q

‫بخرش! شما بخریدش!‬

A

Buy it!

196
Q

‫هیچ وقت متقلب نباش!‬

A

Never be dishonest!

197
Q

هیچ وقت گستاخ نباش!

A

Never be naughty!

198
Q

‫هیچ وقت بی ادب نباش!‬

A

Never be impolite!

199
Q

‫هیچ وقت بی ادب نباش!‬

A

Always be honest!

200
Q

‫همیشه مهربان باش!‬

A

Always be nice!

201
Q

‫همیشه مؤدب باش!

A

Always be polite!

202
Q

‫به سلامت به خانه برسید!‬

A

Hope you arrive home safely!

203
Q

‫خوب مواظب خودتان باشید!

A

Take care of yourself!

204
Q

به زودی باز به دیدن ما بیایید

A

do visit us again soon!

205
Q

تو خیلی تنبلی – اینقدر تنبل نباش!

A

You are so lazy - don’t be so lazy!

206
Q

‫تو خیلی می‌خوابی – اینقدر نخواب!‬

A

You sleep for so long - don’t sleep so late!

207
Q

‫تو خیلی دیر می‌آیی – اینقدر دیر نیا!

A

You come home so late - don’t come home so late!

208
Q

تو خیلی بلند می‌خندی – اینقدر بلند نخند!

A

You laugh so loudly - don’t laugh so loudly!

209
Q

‫تو آهسته حرف می‌زنی – اینقدر آهسته حرف نزن!‬

A

You speak so softly - don’t speak so softly!

210
Q

‫تو خیلی (مشروب) می‌نوشی – اینقدر ننوش!‬

A

You drink too much - don’t drink so much!

211
Q

‫تو خیلی سیگار می‌کشی – اینقدر سیگار نکش!

A

You smoke too much - don’t smoke so much!

212
Q

‫تو خیلی کار می‌کنی – اینقدر کار نکن!

A

You work too much - don’t work so much!

213
Q

‫تو خیلی تند رانندگی می‌کنی – اینقدر تند نران!

A

You drive too fast - don’t drive so fast!

214
Q

آقای مولر، بلند شوید!

A

Get up, Mr.Miller!

215
Q

‫آقای مولر، سر جای خود بنشینید!

A

Remain seated Mr. Miller!

216
Q

‫صبور باشید!

A

Be patient!

217
Q

‫از وقتتان استفاده کنید (عجله نکنید)!‬

A

Take your time!

218
Q

‫یک لحظه صبر کنید!‬

A

Wait a moment!

219
Q

وقت شناس باشید!

A

Be punctual!

220
Q

‫احمق نباشید!‬

A

Don’t be stupid!

221
Q

‫زمان گذشته ی افعال معین

A

past tense of modal verbs

222
Q

‫پسرم نمی‌خواست با عروسک بازی کند.

A

my son did not want to play with the doll.

223
Q

‫دخترم نمی‌خواست فوتبال بازی کند.‬

A

My daughter did not want to play soccer/ football.

224
Q

همسرم نمی‌خواست با من شطرنج بازی کند.

A

My wife did not want to play chess with me.

225
Q

‫بچه‌هایم نمی‌خواستند به پیاده روی بروند.‬

A

My children did not want to go for a walk.

226
Q

‫آنها نمی‌خواستند اتاق را مرتب کنند

A

They did not want to tidy the room.

227
Q

‫آنها نمی‌خواستند به رختخواب بروند

A

They did not want to go to bed.

228
Q

‫او (مرد) اجازه نداشت بستنی بخورد.

A

He was not allowed to eat ice cream.

229
Q

‫او (مرد) اجازه نداشت شکلات بخورد.‬

A

he was not allowed to eat chocolate

230
Q

‫او (مرد) اجازه نداشت آب نبات بخورد

A

He was not allowed to eat sweets.

231
Q

من اجازه داشتم (برای خودم) آرزویی بکنم

A

I was allowed to make a wish/

232
Q

من اجازه داشتم برای خودم لباس بخرم

A

I was allowed to buy myself a dress.

233
Q

من اجازه داشتم یک شکلات مغزدار بردارم

A

I was allowed to take a chocolate.

234
Q

اجازه داشتی در هواپیما سیگار بکشی؟

A

Were you allowed to smoke in the airplane?

235
Q

‫اجازه داشتی در بیمارستان آبجو بنوشی؟

A

Were you allowed to drink beer in the hospital?

236
Q

اجازه داشتی سگ را با خودت به هتل ببری؟

A

Were you allowed to take the dog in to the hotel?

237
Q

بچه‌ها در تعطیلات اجازه داشتند مدت زیادی بیرون باشند

A

During the holidays the children were allowed to remain outside late.

238
Q

‫آنها اجازه داشتند مدت زیادی در حیاط بازی کنند

A

They were allowed to play in the yard for a long time.

239
Q

آنها اجازه داشتند مدت زیادی (تا دیروقت) بیدار باشند.

A

They were allowed to stay up late.

240
Q

ما باید به گلها آب می‌دادیم

A

We had to water the flowers

241
Q

ما باید آپارتمان را تمیز می‌کردیم.

A

We had to clean the apartment.

242
Q

ما باید ظرفها را می‌شستیم

A

We had to wash the dishes.

243
Q

‫آیا شما مجبور بودید صورت حساب را پرداخت کنید؟

A

Did you have to pay the bill?

244
Q

‫آیا شما مجبور بودید ورودی را پرداخت کنید؟‬

A

Did you have to pay an entrance fee?

245
Q

‫آیا شما مجبور بودید جریمه را پرداخت کنید؟‬

A

Did you have to pay a fine?

246
Q

‫کی باید خداحافظی می‌کرد؟‬

A

Who had to say goodbye?

247
Q

‫کی باید زود به خانه می‌رفت؟‬

A

Who had to go home early?

248
Q

‫کی باید با قطار می‌رفت؟

A

Who had to take the train?

249
Q

ما نمی‌خواستیم زیاد بمانیم.

A

We did not want to stay long.

250
Q

ما نمی‌خواستیم چیزی بنوشیم

A

We did not want to drink anything.

251
Q

ما نمی‌خواستیم مزاحم بشویم

A

We did not want to disturb you.

252
Q

‫من فقط می‌خواستم تلفن کنم.

A

I just wanted to make a call.

253
Q

‫من می‌خواستم تاکسی سفارش بدهم.‬

A

I just wanted to call a taxi.

254
Q

‫چون می‌خواستم به خانه بروم.

A

Actually I wanted to drive home.

255
Q

‫من فکر کردم تو می‌خواستی به همسرت تلفن کنی

A

I thought you wanted to call your wife.

256
Q

‫من فکر کردم تو می‌خواستی به اطلاعات تلفن کنی

A

I thought you wanted to call information.

257
Q

‫من فکر کردم تو می‌خواستی پیتزا سفارش بدهی

A

I thought you wanted to order a pizza.

258
Q

تو کدام کراوات را زده بودی؟

A

Which tie did you wear?

259
Q

تو کدام خودرو را خریده بودی؟

A

Which car did you buy?

260
Q

‫تو اشتراک کدام روزنامه را گرفته بودی؟‬

A

Which newspaper did you subscribe to?

261
Q

شما چه کسی را دیده اید؟

A

Who did you see?

262
Q

‫شما با کی ملاقات کرده اید؟

A

Who did you meet?

263
Q

‫شما چه کسی را شناخته اید؟

A

Who did you recognize?

264
Q

شما کی از خواب بلند شده اید؟

A

When did you get up?

265
Q

‫شما کی کار را متوقف کرده اید؟‬

A

When did you finish?

266
Q

‫‫شما چرا بیدار شده اید؟‬

A

Why did you wake up?

267
Q

‫چرا شما معلم شده اید؟‬

A

Why did you become a teacher?

268
Q

‫چرا شما سوار تاکسی شده اید؟‬

A

Why did you take a taxi?

269
Q

‫شما از کجا آمده اید؟‬

A

Where did you come from?

270
Q

‫شما به کجا رفته اید؟‬

A

Where did you go?

271
Q

‫کجا بودید؟‬

A

Where were you?

272
Q

‫تو به کی کمک کرده ای؟‬

A

Who did you help?

273
Q

‫تو به کی نامه نوشته ای؟‬

A

Who did you write to?

274
Q

‫تو به کی جواب داده ای؟‬

A

Who did you replay to?

275
Q

‫شما چقدر نوشیده اید؟‬

A

How much did you drink?

276
Q

‫شما چقدر کار کرده اید؟‬

A

How much did you work?

277
Q

‫شما چقدر نوشته اید؟

A

How much did you write?

278
Q

‫شما چطور خوابیدید؟‬

A

How did you sleep?

279
Q

شما چطور در امتحان قبول شدید؟

A

How did you pass the exam?

280
Q

شما چطور راه را پیدا کردید؟

A

How did you find the way?

281
Q

شما با کی صحبت کرده اید؟

A

Who did you speak to?

282
Q

‫شما با کی قرار ملاقات گذاشته اید؟‬

A

With whom did you make an appointment.

283
Q

‫شما با کی جشن تولد گرفته اید؟‬

A

With whom did you celebrate your birthday?

284
Q

‫کجا بودید؟

A

Where were you?

285
Q

‫کجا زندگی می‌کردید؟

A

Where did you live?

286
Q

کجا کار می‌کردید؟

A

Where did you work?

287
Q

‫چه توصیه ای داشتید؟‬

A

What did you suggest?

288
Q

‫شما چی خورده اید؟‬

A

What did you eat?

289
Q

چی فهمیدید؟

A

What did you experience? What did you come to know?

290
Q

‫با چه سرعتی رانندگی می‌کردید؟‬

A

How fast did you drive?

291
Q

چه مدت پرواز کرده اید؟

A

How long did you fly?

292
Q

‫ تا چه ارتفاعی پریده اید؟

A

How high did you jump?

293
Q

من تمام رمان را خوانده ام.

A

I read the whole novel.

294
Q

من فهمیده ام

A

I understood.

295
Q

‫من تمام متن را فهمیده ام/فهمیدم.

A

I understood the whole text.

296
Q

من پاسخ داده ام

A

I answered

297
Q

‫من به تمامی‌سوالات پاسخ داده ام

A

I answered all the questions

298
Q

من آن را می‌دانم – من آن را می‌دانستم

A

I know that - I knew that

299
Q

‫من آن را می‌نویسم – من آن را نوشته ام.‬

A

I write that - I wrote that

300
Q

‫من آن را می‌شنوم – من آن را شنیده ام

A

I hear that - I heard that

301
Q

‫من آن را می‌گیرم – من آن را گرفته ام.

A

I’ll get it - I got it

302
Q

‫من آن را می‌آورم – من آن را آورده ام.‬

A

I’ll bring that - I brought that

303
Q

من آن را می‌خرم – من آن را خریده ام

A

I’ll buy that - I bought that

304
Q

‫من منتظر آن هستم – من منتظر آن بوده ام.‬

A

I expect that - I expected that

305
Q

‫من آن را توضیح می‌دهم – من آن را توضیح داده ام

A

I’ll explain that - I explained that.

306
Q

‫من آن را می‌شناسم – من آن را می‌شناختم.

A

I know that - I knew that

307
Q

‫تلفن زدن

A

to make a call

308
Q

من تلفن زده ام

A

I made a call

309
Q

من تمام مدت با تلفن صحبت می‌کردم

A

I was talking on the phone all the time.

310
Q

‫من سؤال کرده ام.

A

I asked

311
Q

من همیشه سوال می‌کردم

A

I always asked.

312
Q

‫تعریف کردن‬

A

to narrate

313
Q

‫من تعریف کرده ام

A

I narrated

314
Q

‫من تمام داستان را تعریف کرده ام/کردم.‬

A

I narrated the whole story.

315
Q

‫یاد گرفتن

A

to study

316
Q

من یاد گرفته ام

A

I studied

317
Q

من تمام شب مشغول یادگیری بودم.

A

I studied the whole evening

318
Q

‫من تمام روز کار می‌کردم

A

I worked all day long.

319
Q

‫من غذا خورده ام.‬

A

I ate

320
Q

‫من تمام غذا را خوردم.‬

A

I ate all the food.

321
Q

‫زمان گذشته

A

past tense

322
Q

‫آیا مجبور بودی یک آمبولانس صدا کنی؟‬

A

Did you have to call an ambulance?

323
Q

آیا مجبور بودی پزشک را خبر کنی؟

A

Did you have to call the doctor?

324
Q

‫آیا مجبور بودی پلیس را خبر کنی؟‬

A

Did you have to call the police?

325
Q

شما شماره تلفن اش را دارید؟ تا الان من آن را داشتم.

A

Do you have the telephone number? I had it just now

326
Q

شما آدرسش را دارید؟ تا الان من آن را داشتم.

A

Do you have the address? I had it just now.

327
Q

‫ شما نقشه شهر را دارید؟ تا الان من آن را داشتم.

A

Do you have the city map? I had it just now.

328
Q

او (مرد) سر وقت آمد؟ او (مرد) نتوانست سر وقت بیاید.

A

Did he come on time? he could not come on time.

329
Q

‫او (مرد) راه را پیدا کرد؟ او (مرد) نتوانست راه را پیدا کند

A

Did he find the way? he could not find the way.

330
Q

او (مرد) حرف تو را متوجه شد؟ او (مرد) نتوانست حرف مرا بفهمد.

A

Did he understand you? he could not understand me.

331
Q

چرا تو نتوانستی به موقع بیایی؟

A

Why could you not come on time?

332
Q

‫چرا تو نتوانستی راه را پیدا کنی؟

A

Why could you not find the way?

333
Q

چرا تو نتوانستی حرف هایش را بفهمی؟

A

Why could you not understand him?

334
Q

من نتوانستم بموقع بیایم چون هیچ اتوبوسی حرکت نمی‌کرد

A

I could not come on time because there were no buses.

335
Q

‫من نتوانستم راه را پیدا کنم چون نقشه شهر را نداشتم.‬

A

I could not find the way because i had no the city map.

336
Q

من حرفش را نفهمیدم چون صدای آهنگ بلند بود

A

I could not understand him because the music was so loud.

337
Q

من مجبور بودم تاکسی سوار شوم.

A

I had to take a taxi.

338
Q

‫من مجبور بودم نقشه شهر بخرم

A

I had to buy a city map.

339
Q

‫من مجبور بودم رادیو را خاموش کنم

A

I had to switch of the radio.

340
Q

‫او (مرد) یک نامه نوشت.

A

He wrote a letter.

341
Q

و او (زن) یک کارت پستال نوشت

A

And she wrote a card.

342
Q

او (مرد) یک مجله خواند

A

He read a magazine.

343
Q

‫و او (زن) یک کتاب خواند.

A

And she read a book.

344
Q

‫او (مرد) یک سیگار برداشت

A

He took a cigarette.

345
Q

‫او (زن) یک تکه شکلات برداشت

A

She took a piece of chocolate.

346
Q

او (مرد) بی وفا بود، اما او (زن) با وفا بود

A

he was disloyal, but she was loyal.

347
Q

‫او (مرد) تنبل بود، اما او (زن) کاری بود

A

He was lazy, but she was hardworking.

348
Q

‫او (مرد) فقیر بود، اما او (زن) ثروتمند بود

A

He was poor, but she was rich.

349
Q

‫‫او (مرد) پول نداشت، بلکه بدهکار بود.‬

A

He had no money, only debts.

350
Q

‫او (مرد) شانس نداشت، بلکه بد شانس بود

A

He had no luck, only bad luck.

351
Q

او (مرد) موفق نبود، بلکه شکست خورد.

A

He had no success, only failure

352
Q

‫او (مرد) راضی نبود، بلکه ناراضی بود

A

He was not satisfied, but dissatisfied.

353
Q

‫او (مرد) خوشحال نبود، بلکه ناراحت بود

A

He was not happy, but sad.

354
Q

‫او (مرد) دوست داشتنی نبود، بلکه ناخوشایند بود.‬

A

he was not friendly, but unfriendly.

355
Q

‫صفت ها

A

adjectives

356
Q

‫او (زن) یک سگ بزرگ دارد

A

She has a big dog.

357
Q

‫او (زن) یک خانه ی کوچک دارد.

A

She has a small house.

358
Q

‫خانه کوچک است

A

The house is small.

359
Q

‫او (مرد) در هتل زندگی می‌کند.‬

A

he is staying in a hotel.

360
Q

هتل ارزان است.

A

The hotel is cheap.

361
Q

او در یک هتل ارزان اقامت دارد

A

He is staying in a cheap hotel

362
Q

‫او یک خودروی گران دارد

A

He has an expensive car.

363
Q

‫خودرو گران است.‬

A

The car is expensive

364
Q

‫‫او (مرد) یک رمان می‌خواند.‬

A

He reads a novel

365
Q

‫رمان خسته کننده است.

A

The novel is boring.

366
Q

‫او (مرد) یک رمان خسته کننده می‌خواند.

A

he is reading a boring novel.

367
Q

‫او (زن) یک فیلم تماشا می‌کند.‬

A

She is watching a movie.

368
Q

‫فیلم مهیج است.‬

A

The movie is exciting.

369
Q

او (زن) یک فیلم مهیج تماشا می‌کند

A

She is watching an exciting movie.

370
Q

‫من لباس آبی به تن دارم.

A

I am wearing a blue dress.

371
Q

من لباس قرمز به تن دارم

A

I am wearing a red dress.

372
Q

‫من یک کیف سیاه می‌خرم

A

I am buying a black bag.

373
Q

‫من یک کیف سفید می‌خرم‫

A

I am buying a white bag.

374
Q

من یک خودروی جدید لازم دارم.

A

I need a new car.

375
Q

‫من یک خودروی پرسرعت لازم دارم.‬

A

I need a fast car.

376
Q

من یک خودروی راحت لازم دارم.

A

I need a comfortable car.

377
Q

‫آن بالا یک خانم پیر زندگی می‌کند

A

And old lady lives at the top.

378
Q

‫آن بالا یک خانم چاق زندگی می‌کند.‬

A

A fat lady lives at the top.

379
Q

آن پائین یک خانم فضول زندگی می‌کند

A

A curious lady lives below.

380
Q

مهمان های ما آدم های مهربانی (خوبی) بودند

A

Our guests were nice people.

381
Q

‫مهمان های ما آدم های مودبی بودند.‬

A

Our guests were polite people.

382
Q

‫مهمان های ما آدم های جالبی بودند.

A

Our guests were interesting people.

383
Q

‫من بچه‌های نازنینی دارم.‬

A

I have lovely children.

384
Q

اما همسایه‌ها بچه‌های بی ادبی دارند

A

But the neighbors have naughty children.

385
Q

بچه‌های شما با ادب هستند؟

A

Are your children wel behaved?

386
Q

‫بچه‌های خوب و مؤدب‬

A

Well behaved children.

387
Q

بچه‌های بی ادب (پررو)

A

cheeky children

388
Q

‫دلیل آوردن برای چیزی

A

Giving reasons

389
Q

‫چرا کیک را نمی‌خورید؟

A

Why aren’t you eating the cake?

390
Q

‫من باید وزن کم کنم

A

I must lose weight.

391
Q

من نمی‌خورم چون باید وزن کم کنم.

A

I’m not eating it because I must lose weight

392
Q

چرا آبجو را نمی‌نوشید؟

A

Why aren’t you drinking the beer?

393
Q

‫چون باید رانندگی کنم.‬

A

I have to drive.

394
Q

من آن را نمی‌نوشم چون باید رانندگی کنم.

A

I’m not drinking it because I have to drive.

395
Q

‫چرا قهوه را نمی‌نوشی؟

A

Why aren’t you drinking the coffee?

396
Q

‫سرد شده است.‬

A

It is cold.

397
Q

‫من قهوه را نمی‌نوشم چون سرد شده است.‬

A

I’m not drinking it because it is cold.

398
Q

چرا چای را نمی‌نوشی؟

A

Why aren’t you drinking the tea?

399
Q

من شکر ندارم.

A

I have no sugar.

400
Q

من چای را نمی‌نوشم چون شکر ندارم.

A

I’m not drinking it because I don’t have any sugar.

401
Q

چرا سوپ را نمی‌خورید؟

A

Why aren’t you eating the soup?

402
Q

‫من سوپ سفارش نداده ام.

A

I didn’t order it.

403
Q

‫من سوپ نمی‌خورم چون آن را سفارش نداده ام.‬

A

I’m not eating it because I didn’t order it.

404
Q

‫چرا شما گوشت را نمی‌خورید؟‬

A

Why don’t you eat the meat?

405
Q

من گیاه خوار هستم

A

I am a vegetarian.

406
Q

‫من گوشت را نمی‌خورم چون گیاه خوار هستم.

A

I’m not eating it because i am a vegetarian.