SPANISH REGIME REDUCCION SYSTEM Flashcards

1
Q

barangays are scattered and are autonomous

A

Pre-colonial era

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2
Q

organized into fewer but larger, more compact towns as many barangays as the sound of the church bells can reach

A

Spanish Era

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3
Q

leader or chief of a barangay inherited from the first datus

A

Cabezas de Barangay, Teniente del Barrio in Spanish

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4
Q

Retain the – and privileges

A

honors

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5
Q

head of the town only the chief of a barangay could elect

A

Gobernadorcillo or Capitan Municipal

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6
Q

established in 1887 and opened in 1889

A

Manila School of Agriculture

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7
Q

-Theoretical and practical education to skilled farmers and overseers
-Promote agricultural development
-Professors were agricultural engineers
-Financed by the government but its direction was also left to the priests

A

SPANISH REGIME
AGRICULTURE

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8
Q

where Spanish colonizers largely depend for profits Trade with China

A

Galleon or Manila-Acapulco trade, 1565 to 1813

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9
Q

Brought to Latin America Chinese goods -> Brought back to –

A

Manila

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10
Q

silk and other cloths, porcelain and the like
<- – silver

A

Mexican

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11
Q

goods are brought for import and export, and for collection and distribution

A

Manila as the Entreport of the Orient

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12
Q

Filipinos hardly benefited
Direct participation was limited to Spanish inhabitants of Manila

A

Galleon or Manila-Acapulco trade, 1565 to 1813

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13
Q

–profited most from the trade
-Packers, middlemen, retailers and also provided services and other skills
-Neglect of – and mining and the decline of native handicrafts and industries in the Philippines

A

Chinese, agriculture

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