intellectuals and their revolutionary ideas Flashcards
Geocentrism by –
Ptolemy of Alexandria
Heliocentrism by –
Nicolaus Copernicus
proven to be true with the invention of
telescopes.
Heliocentrism
The Law of Planetary Motion by –
Johannes Kepler
In The Law of Planetary Motion,
all planets revolve around the sun in
an – and not circular orbits.
elliptical
Three Laws of Motion by –
Isaac Newton
Three Laws of Motion
Law of Inertia
Law of Acceleration
Law of Interaction
an object at rest/in motion will remain at
rest/in motion unless acted upon by a force
Law of Inertia
acceleration is produced when a force acts
on a mass
Law of Acceleration
every action, there is an equal and opposite
reaction
Law of Interaction
Due to the apple dropping on his head
Law of Universal Gravitation
“On the Origin of Species” by –
Charles Darwin
In On the Origin of Species, diverse groups of animals evolve from one or a
few common –.
ancestors
personality revolved around the three
components of the mind by –
Sigmund Freud
Three components of the mind
id
superego
ego
made up of the unconscious psychic energy that works to satisfy basic urges, needs, and desires
id
composed of people’s internalized ideals (what is right
and what is wrong) acquired from parents and society
and works to suppress the impulsive urges
superego
mediates the demands of the id, superego, and reality
ego