Spanish armada Flashcards

1
Q

Marriage proposals

A
  • Philip proposed several times - Elizabeth denied all
  • Philip had been married to Mary Elizabeth’s 1/2 sis - Mary died
  • Philip got angry
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2
Q

Religion/Catholicism

A
  • Philip committed Catholic - thinks all countries should be Catholic
  • Elizabeth Protestant - restored England to Protestant
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3
Q

Colonies and Privateering

A
  • Spain ruled 7 countries in ne world (SA) - competed with England for colonies
  • Sir Francis Drake regularly raided Spanish - bring treasure from new world (SA) bound from Netherlands
  • English carry out 100 voyages per year - give profits to Queen
  • First rivalry peaceful - 1567 - turned violent
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4
Q

Holland

A
  • Protestant -links to England
  • Controlled by Spain
  • 1585 Elizabeth sent army to help Holland fight against Spain
  • 1st time England and Spain at war.
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5
Q

Mary Queen of Scott’s

A
  • Found guilty for Babington plot - arrested and executed Feb 1587
  • Made Philip furious because he think she should have been England’s Catholic Queen.
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6
Q

Ireland

A
  • Catholic so Philip used as bas to attack England

* 1570’s Spanish troops sent to Ireland

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7
Q

Spanish commander

A
Medina sidonia
Richest noble man in Europe
Not experienced commander
Never fought at sea
Got sea sick
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8
Q

English commander

A

Sir Francis Drake
V.experienced Naval tacticians
Feared by most Spanish because of his raids

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9
Q

Countries involved

A

Holland - army of 35000 men there to help attack across English Channel.

Ireland - base on which to attack England. Troops sent out 1570’s
Spain
England

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