Spaniard's Version of Cavite Mutiny Flashcards
This event has been remarkable among Filipinos because it prompted to the martyrdom of Gomburza
CAVITE MUTINY
meaning of GomBurZa
the acronym that represents the surnames of the priests Mariano GOMez, Jose Apolonio BURgos, and Jacinto ZAmora
Date of the execution of GomBurZa
February 17, 1872
Who wrote the Historia General de Filipinas, the Spaniard’s Version of Cavite Mutiny?
Jose Montero y Vidal, a Spanish historian
Who stated that “in narrating the Cavite episode, does not speak as a historian; he speaks as a Spaniard bent on perverting the facts at his pleasure; he is mischievously partial” toward’s Vidal’s version?
Dr. T.H. Pardo de Tavera
At various times but especially in the beginning of the year 1872, the authorities received anonymous communications with the information that a great uprising would break out against the Spaniards, the minute the ____ at Cavite left for the South, and that all would be assassinated, including the _____.
- fleet
- friars
The conspiracy (of the uprising outbreak) had been going on since the days __ _____ with utmost secrecy.
La Torre
The principal leaders met either in the house of?
And these meetings were usually attended by the?
- the Filipino Spaniard, Don Joaquin Pardo de Tavera, or in that of the native priest, Jacinto Zamora; the soul of the movement, whose energetic character and immense wealth enabled him to exercise a strong influence
- Mariano Gomez, curate of Bacoor, Cavite
Mariano Gomez
curate of Bacoor, Cavite
Jacinto Zamora
parish priest of Marikina
José Burgos
a curate at Manila Cathedral, a doctor of theology and canon law, and a brilliant advocate of Filipinizing the parishes
The garrison of Manila, composed mostly of ______ ________, were involved in this conspiracy, as well as a multitude of civilians.
native soldiers
The plan was for the soldiers to assassinate their officers, the servants, their masters, and the escort of the _______-_______ __ __________, to dispose of the government himself. The friars and other Spaniards were later to have their turn.
- Captain-General at Malacañang
The pre-concerted signal among the conspirators of Cavite and Manila was the ______ __ _______ from the walls of the city.
- firing of rockets
The details having been arranged, it was agreed that the uprising was to breakout in the evening of the ?
20th of January, 1872
What caused the failure of the uprising which those in Cavite mistook for the signal to revolt?
On the night of the 20th, fireworks were displayed and rockets fired into the air in the district of Sampaloc, the fiesta of the patron saint, the Virgin of Loreto, was being celebrated with pomp and splendour.
At nine-thirty in the evening of that day, two hundred native soldiers under the leadership of _______ __ ______ rose up in arms, assassinated the commander of the fort and wounded his wife?
Sergeant La Madrid
Who despatched two Spaniards to inform the Manila authorities of the uprising?
The military governor of Cavite, Don Fernando Rojas
What happened to the two despatched two Spaniards who are about to inform the Manila authorities of the uprising?
They’re unsuccessful, because they were met on the way by a group of natives, belonging to the Guias established by La Torre, who put them instantly to death.
The one who informed the commandant of marine of what had occurred, and this official immediately relayed the news to Governor Izquierdo.
an employee of the arsenal, Don Domingo Mijares
segundo cabo meaning
second-in-command
Early the next morning, two regiments, under the command of ___ ______ _______, segundo cabo, left for Cavite on board the merchant vessels Filipino, Manila, Isabela I, and Isabela II.
Don Felipe Ginoves
2 regiments under the command of Don Felipe Ginoves
Isabela I, and Isabela II
the one that preceded Izquierdo
Gov. La Torre
The date when Ginoves demanded rendition and waited the whole day for the rebels to surrender, without ordering the assault of their position in order to avoid unnecessary shedding of blood.
January 21, 1872
When did Ginoves launched an assault against the “rebels”? The same day of official proclamation announced the suppression of the revolt.
January 22, 1872
Jose Burgos and Jacinto Zamora, curates of the Cathedral, Mariano Gomez, curate of Bacoor (Cavite), several other Filipino priests, Don Antonio Maria Regidor, lawyer and regidor of the Ayuntamiento, Don Joaquin Pardo de Tavera, Consejero de administracion, Pedro Carillo, Gervasio Sanchez and Jose Mauricio de Leon, lawyer Enrique Paraiso, and Jose and Pio Basa, employees, and Crisanto Reyes, Maximo Paterno and several other Filipinos
the names of the ones who are pointed out as the revolt’s instigators and who are arrested by the Spaniard’s
The _______ __ ___, which from the beginning took charge of the causes in connection with the Cavite uprising, passed the sentence of death on forty-one of the rebels.
council of war
On the 27th of January, the Captain-General fixed his “_________” on the sentence.
“cumplase” - the power of a Governor-General when he managed the nation, he enforced laws and orders coming from the King
The date when eleven more were sentenced to death.
February 6, 1872
The date when the sentence of death was pronounced on Camerino and ten years imprisonment of eleven individuals of the famous “Guias de la Torre,” for the assassination of the Spaniards who, on the night of January 20th were sent to carry news of the uprising.
February 8, 1872
The date when the council sentenced the martyr priests and Francisco Saldua death by strangulation/and Maximo Inocencio, Enrique Paraiso and Crisanto de los Reyes to ten years imprisonment.
February 5, 1872
When and where did the execution of the martyr priests and Saldua happened?
early in the morning of February 17, 1872, on the field of Bagumbayan
Order of execution (by strangulation/garrote)
1st: Gomez
2nd: Zamora
3rd: Burgos
Last: Saldua
Francisco Saldua
- the one who testified that the mutiny was a conspiracy
- He was said to have ratted on the priests in exchange for a pardon
The date when the government dissolved the native regiment of artillery and ordered the creation of an artillery force to be composed exclusively of Peninsulares by the requestof Izquierdo.
April 4, 1872
When did the requested new members/Peninsulares arrived in Manila?
July of 1872
The Sto. Domingo Church celebrated a special mass for? (which are attended by high officials of the Government, the religious corporations, and the general public, attended upon invitation by the Governor and Captain-General of the Philippines)
occasion for the arrival of the troops/ Peninsulares
The attending force was composed of Filipino troops, and the batteries of the fort were aimed at the place of execution, ready to fire the least sign of ________.
uprising
The date when the Audiencia suspended from the practice of law the following men: Jose Basa, Joaquin Pardo de Tavera, Antonio Ma.Regidor, Pedro Carillo, Gervasio Sanchez, and Mauricio de Leon.
3rd of April 1872
who were sentenced to ten (10) years imprisonment
- Maximo Inocencio
- Enrique Praiso
- Crisanto delos Reyes
